Page:Cassell's Illustrated History of England vol 3.djvu/639

 —The dates affixed to the names thus, represent in the case of the English kings the period of the reign, and in other cases include the years during which the persons named figure in this history.


 * , archbishop of Canterbury (1624), 100, 119, 125
 * Aids granted (1660), 418
 * Airdmoss, battle of (1681), 489
 * Alban, Francis (1687), 542
 * Alford, battle of (1645), 258
 * Algerine pirates (1620), 88
 * Armstrong, Sir Thomas (1684), 502
 * Anne of Denmark, wife of James I. (1603–1619), 4, 35, 80
 * of Austria (1625), 112
 * Aremburg, Austrian envoy (1603), 4
 * Argyll, earl of (1641–1660), 215, 257, 310, 422
 * earl of (1681), 489, 513, 514, 515
 * Aruudel, lord (1626), 122, 4
 * Auborne Chase (1643), 238


 * Bacon, Sir Francis (1604–1621), 17, 42, 52, 62, 71, 84, 86
 * Balfour, Sir William, lieutenant of the Tower (1641), 208, 220
 * of Burley (1679), 480
 * Bampton Bush, battle of (1645), 255
 * Bancroft, archbishop (1604), 18, 41
 * Barbadoes, royalists shipped to (1649), 312
 * Barillon, French ambassador (1685–1688), 508, 509, 510, 529, 531
 * Bass Rock, prison of the (1684), 502
 * Baxter, Richard (1654), 338
 * Bedford, earl of (1641), 208
 * Biddle, John, unitarian leader (1654),240
 * Bishops, seven, trial of (1688), 549
 * Blake, Robert, admiral (1644–1657), 244, 314, 322, 324, 326, 338, 344, 346, 352
 * Blood, colonel (1670), 453
 * Bloody assize (1685), 525, 528
 * Book of Sports (1617), 66
 * Bohwelt-bridge, battle of (1679), 480
 * Bradshaw, John (1649), 299
 * Breda, treaty of (1650), 315
 * Bye and Main conspiracies (1603), 5, 11, 13

council, 411; abolishes feudal service, 411; proceedings against the regicides, 412; restores bishops and church property, 412; sells Dunkirk, 429; makes declaration of indulgence, 430; war with Holland. 435; holds parliament at Oxford, 437; secret treaty with Louis, 447; Thames blockaded, 443; dismisses Clarendon, 446; persecutes the Nonconformists, 448; the cabal, 446; declares war against Holland, 454; assents to Test Act, 470; becomes a French pensioner, 449; warned of danger, 466; Popish Plot, 467; pension lists, 476; gives his assent to the Habeas Corpus Act, 478; meal-tub plot, 483; bill of limitations, 485; Rye House plot, 493; attacked by apoplexy, 505; death and character, 507 Cromwell, Oliver (1640–1658), enters the Commons, 189; raises a regiment, 233; takes Cambridge Castle by storm, 233; further 
 * Cabal, the (1668), 446, 447, 456
 * Cameron, Richard (1681), 489
 * Cameronians (1681), 489
 * Carew, Sir George (1603), 4
 * Cargill, Donald, Cameronian (1679–1681), 480, 489
 * Carsbrook castle, king Charles confined at (1647), 286
 * Carr, Robert (1607–1645), 46, 50, 52, 57, 59, 61, 62
 * Castlemaine, lady (1664), 434
 * Catesby, Robert (1604–1606), 20, 28
 * Catherine, queen of Charles II. (1662), 425
 * Catholics, persecution of the (1606), 33, 34
 * Catholic league (1619), 81
 * Cecil, son of Lord Burleigh (1603–1612), 2, 3, 5, 6, 12, 20, 34, 36, 40, 42
 * Chalgrove Field, battle of (1643), 236, 237
 * "Charles the Martyr,"day of humiliation appointed (1661), 424
 * Charles I. (1625–1649) ascends the throne, 110; marriage with Henrietta Maria, 111; his first parliament, 113; expedition against Spain, 117; his coronation, 119; Buckingham, 123; forced loan, 125; dismisses the queen's servants, 127; his reconciliation with the queen, 129; summons a parliament, 133; petition of right presented, 135; passed, 137; quarrels with the parliament, 143; dissolves parliament, 145; tyrannical proceedings, 153; visits Scotland, 155; excites religious disturbances in Scotland, 173; makes concessions, 177; preparations for war, 181; meeting of a new Parliament, 189; change of ministers, 201; impeaches the six members, 221; attempts to gain possession of Hull, 227; negotiations for peace, 251; offers to treat with the parliament, 258; surrenders to the Scots, 267; delivered up to the English, 275; attempts an escape, 285; trial and condemnation, 302–3; execution, 304
 * Charles II. (1649–1685) assumes the crown of Scotland, 315; visits the royal army at Leith, 317; crowned at Scone. 320; marches into England, 320; defeated at Worcester, 320; romantic adventures and escape, 320; offers a reward for the murder of Cromwell, 334; his destitute condition, 341; forwards letter to the Parliament, 370; returns to England, 370; restoration, 410; assembling of the two houses of Parliament, 411; the royal
 * Churchill, afterwards duke of Marlborough (1685–1688), 509, 519,552
 * Christian IV. of Denmark (1606), 34
 * Clarendon, lord chancellor (1644), 242
 * lord (1660–1668), 411, 413, 416, 420, 430, 444, 446
 * Claverhouse, Graham of (1679), 480
 * Claypole, lady, Cromwell's daughter (1658), 358
 * Clement VIII. (1603), 14
 * Cleveland, duchess of (1662), 424
 * Clonmel, siege of (1650), 314
 * Clubmen (1645), 254
 * Cobham (1603), 3, 11, 14
 * Colonisation scheme for Ireland, (1617), 69
 * Coke, Sir Edward (1603–1634), 9, 29, 56, 57, 58, 62, 71, 84, 88, 116, 135, 143
 * Coleraine taken by Coote (1680), 314
 * Convocation under James I. (1604), 15
 * Conway, lord (1640), 192
 * Copredy Bridge, battle of (1611), 243
 * Cork surrendered (1650), 314
 * Covenant, solemn league and (1638), 176, 240, 248
 * Covenanters, the (1638-1688), 176, 179, 240, 248, 261, 315, 442, 479, 480, 489, 502, 845
 * Coventry, Sir John (1670), 452