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Index Ste fienevieve, 61 St Germain- des-Pres, Abbey of, 61 ; abbots of, see Hugh, Joscelin St Germain I’Auxerrois, Abbey at Paris, 61 St Germain of^Auxerre, Abbey, 76, 124;

^bbot

of, see

Hugh

^

691

Sandwich, Edward the Confessor’s fleet <ft4 382 388 sq. San Pedro de Eoda, monastery of, 90 Sant’ Agata, castle of, 268 Santander, 410

Sant’ Angelo, castle

St Germer de Play, 30 note St Germigny, church at, 560 sq., 567 St Gilles, Eomanesque architecture in, 557 S. Leo, castle of, Berengar 11 besieged in, 162 sq. St Martin of Tours, Abbey of 71 ; Folk Nerra and. 126 calligraphy at, 517 Ste Maure, 109; fief of Anjou, 118 St Maurice d’Agaune, Abbey of, 134 sq., 136 St Maurice of Angers, church of, 126 St Medard, monastery, 18, 444 sq. St Merri, church of, 61 St Mihiel, cartulary of, 467 St Neots, 347 note St Omer, Abbey of St Bertin at. See St Bertin Saintonge, 31 and Aquitaine, 129 St Osw^d, Abbey of, Gloucester, 373 St Quentin, 35 St Remi, Abbey, Charles the Simple crowned at, 73 St Eiquier, 14; Abbey of, 35, 76; abbots of, see Angilbert, Nithard library of, 519, 521 sq., 538 St Savin, church at, 567 St Stephen of Dijon, church of, 124 St Valery, Abbey of, 76 St Vannes, abbot of. See Richard St Wandrille, ravaged by Danes, 32 St Zoilo, 416 Sakkara, excavations at, 547 Salerno, principality of, 48 sq., 150, 152, 265 united to and separated from Capua, 169; Otto at, 169 sq.; 176; reunited to Capua, 268; separated from Capua, ,









H

princes of, see Gisulf, Guaimar, 292 John, Landolf, Manso, Paldolf, Siconolf Salian Dynasty, founded by Conrad II, 253, 269 Salim, 410 sq. Salisbury, 382

Sallust, 491, 521

Salonica, decoration at, 542 ; Church of St George at, 542 ; Church of St Sophia at, 546; Church of St Demetrius, 546 Saltair na Rann, 506 Salzburg, see of, 206; archbishops of, see

Herold, Virgilius Samarcand, coins from, in Sweden, 333 Sampson, Abbot, 438 Sampson, missioner to Brittany, 509 Sancho, Count of Gascony, 33 Sancho I, King of Aragon, 124 Sancho, Count of Castile, 427 Sancho the Fat, son of Eamiro U, 421; King of Leon, 422 sqq. Sancho II, King of Navarre, 420 sq. Sancho III, the Great, King of Navarre, 428 • Sanchuelo. See ‘Abd-ar-Eahiaan •

at,



captur^

in, 172,

of,

154



Crescentius

II*

216

Santhia, granted to see of Vercelli, 176 Santiago de Campostela, 426, 441 Saone, river, 26, 46. 134, 146 Sappho, alluded to by Columban, 506 Saracens, the. Chap, xvi; menace of, 8, 28 sqq., 33 sq., 44, 47 sqq..f%53; conquer Sicily, 48, 150; capture Sf Peter’s, 49; attacks of, 50. 52 sq. peace made with, Provence, 140, 152; in Italy, 56; 63; 149 sqq., 155, 166 sq.; driven from Provence, 168; defeat Otto II, 169 sq.,^’renewed attacks, 176 sq.; defeats, 178; at Otto’s court, 201, 203; in Sardinia, 250; the Vikings and, 316 sqq., 320; archi;

m

tecture of, 565

Saragossa, 8, 411, 413, 417 sqq. Sardinia and Louis I, 6; and the Saracens, 8, 250 ; and the Byzantine Empire, 178 Sarlio, Count of the Palace, Marquess of Spoleto, 157 Sassanids, 436 Saucourt, Northmen defeated at, 59, 321 Saul, Bishop of Cordova, 417 Saumur, captured by Fulk Nerra, 108, 126 Savona, counts of, 240, 244 ; men of, 244 SavonniSres, interview at (859), 447; as-

sembly at (862), 41 Savoy, duchy of, formed, 147 Saxon dynasty, founded, 179 215, 218 end of, 253, 269 see also Uudolfings Saxons, the, 23, 26, 179; ally with Vikings, 310; Charles the Great and, 312; Slavs revolt from, 208, 212; plot with Boleslav, 226, 228 Wdukind’s history of, 534 Saxony, Widukindin, 413; Viking.invasions of, 7, 31, 59 sq.; 212; 321; ceded to Louis the German, 16, 18 22 25 given to Louis the Younger, 51 sq.; duchy of, 70; invaded by Hungarians, 69, 182, 185, 198; under Henry the Fowler, 181 sqq.; under Ott8 I, 187 sq., 191, 197 sq. supports Otto III against Henry the Wrs*gler, 210; accession of Henry II, sqq.; accession of Conrad II, 255 raided by Mesco H, 260 sq j war with Lyutitzi, 262 Henry III and, *76 sq., 288; dukes of, see Bernard, Bruno, Herman, Liudolf, Otto ; king of, see Louis Scaliger,«edits the Barbaras, 497 Scandirliivia, early history of, 309 sqq.; spread Christianity in, 6 sq., 313 sq.; civilisation of, 328»sqq.; trade of, 332 sq*; influence of, in i^s^, 328* in Ireland, 334; in Scotland, 3 to; in Man, ib.; in England, 366 sqq. See Denmarl^ Norway, • Sweden, Vikings ^ V Scania, 388 Schalksburg, besieged, 249

















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