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 Index

666

«


 * Ekbert, cousin

Echtemach, 467 Ecija, 418 sq.

^ Eckhard, Margrave of Meissen, 222 ; recovers Meissen, 211 sq.; claims crown of Germany, 216; career, 216; slain, 217 ^ Eckhard, Margrave of Meissen, 260; adviser of Henry HI, 276 sqq., 279 ; death of, 289 Eddisbury, 363 Edgar, 324, 370 380; becomes King of England, 372; ecclesiastical reforms of, 372 sqq.; temporal legislation, 376 sqq., 387 sq., 408; death of, 378 Edgar the ^etheling, 397 Edington, battle of, 322, 356

Edward the

Edith, marries 394 sq.

Confessor, 391

«Edith, wife of Otto I, 183, 204, 205 note Edmund, Kin g of Wessex, and Danish revolt, 368 cedes Cumberland to the Scots, 368; relations to the Church, 368 sq., 373 Edmund, St, King of East Anglia, 318, 350 sq. Edmund (Ironside), King of Wessex, 397; feud with Eadred, 3&; war with the

Danes, 385



death

of,

386

the Elder, King of Wessex, 77; 360 sq.; 373; 555 sq.; revolt against, 361; erects new sees, 362; legislation of, 362; 183 note ; 369 ; 402 note ; wars with Danes, 183, 318, 320, 323, 363 sq.; lord of Mercia,

364

and death

of,

of

England, reign

378 sq.

Edward

the Confessor, King of England, early years, 325, 386, 389; character and poUey, 390 sqq., 399; relations with the

Empire, 294; breach with Godwin, 393 sqq.; succession question, 397 sq.; death of,

399

Edward I, King of England, and land tenures and English serjeanties, 462; quo warranto inquest, 466 Edwin, Earl of Mercia, 397 ; intrigue against in Aquitaine, 459 sq.;

Tostig, 398 Egdor. See Eider Eggideus, Count, 11 EgUbert, Bishop of Freising, 269, 273 sq.; guardian of Henry III, 273; Adalbero’s (feposition, 269, 274 Egilo, Archbishop of Sens, 43 Eglaf, Earl of Herefordshire, 387, 392 Egypt, 433; Fatimites#n, 168; architecture in, 539, 541,547; ieonographyin,548sqq.; textile ornament, 550 Eichstedt, see of, 237; bishops of, see Megingaud, Victor (Gebhard^ Eider (Egdor), river, and Danish encroachments,185, 263, 309, 342 sq. Horioiand, , Slav border, 297 315, 31^, 321

H





Eigg, attacked by,nirtites in the 7th century,

310 '

bv Candidus, 534 Einar*rurfjjinar) 4iarl of Orkney, 326 Eigil, life of,

Ekkehard

of St Gall, 531 Elbe, 6; Vikings ascend tire, 212; seize the, 222; Polish schemes for, 2fo; 260, 262, 304 German defeat on, 299, 306 Elbodug of Caer Gybi, 342 Election, to Bishopries, 232 sqq., 307; to Duchy of Bavaria, 279, 307 to Papacy, 291, 293 sq., 306 sq. Electors (of the Empire), 464 Elene, A.S. poem, 537

Po^





Elias, Irish scholar, 527 Eligius, St, of Noyon, 490 Elipandus of Toledo, Adoptionist, 523, 532 Ehsaehar, Chancellor, 3; Abbot, 8, 12, 15

Ellandun (Nether Wroughton), battle of, 345 EIsloo, Danish camp at, 59 Elster, Black, river, boundary of Poland, 222 Elster, White, river, reached by Poles, 222 Elvira, 411; Ibn Hafsun and, 418 sq.; conquered by ‘Abd-ar-Bahman IH, 419 civi;

Edward

Edward the Martyr, King

of Otto I, 197 Ekbert, nephew of Herman, Duke of Saxony, raises rebellion, 200

,

Einhard, 522, 533, 556; Vita Karoli 517^.; 519Bq.; 530; 534

of,

lisation of, 429,

437



bishop

of, see

Eece-

mund Elvira, nun,

and Eamiro

III,

424

Ely, monastery of, 351, 562 sq., 567; refounded, 375, 379; soke of, 376 sq. Emma, wife of Aethelred, 383; marries Knut, 386, 388 sq.; 392, 408 Emma, wife of Louis the German, 19 Emma, wife of Lothair of France, 207 Emma, wife of Baoul, King of France,

75 note daughter of Stephen, lord of Montrevault, 118 Empire. Eastern (Byzantine), in South Italy, 150, 178; 166 sqq.; 268; andBerengar II, 158: and Henry II, 250 sq.; relations to the Western Empire, 6, 167 to

Emma,



Venice, 177; to Sardinia, 178; to Caliphs of Cordova, 423, 431, 436; literary connexion with Ireland, 503 with the West, 528; Liudprand on, -534 sq.; Emperors of, see Basil, Constantine, John Tzimisces, Justin, Justinian, Leo, Michael, Nicephorus, Bomanus, Theodosius

Empire, Holy Eoman. See Empire, Western Empire, Western, or Holy Eoman, Chap, i, 443 sq.; division of, 28 sq. in Italy, 34, 47, 50 sq., 58; union under Charles the Fat, 59; dismemberment, 62 sq.; in Italy, 65 sqq., 138, 149, 152 sqq. renewed as Holy Eoman Empire by Otto I, 162, 164 sq.; schemes of Otto III, 173 sq., 213 history of, from 962, Chaps, vii, vm, IX, X, XI, xu Emperors of, see Amulf, Berengar, Charlemagne, Charles, Conrad, Frederick, Guy, Henry, Lambert, Lothar,







Louis, Otto Engeltrude, wife of Pepin, 13 Engilberga, Empress, wife of Louis H, 44, '46*.q.,

56