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 Index

654

t

Amoundemess, 370

Apocalypse,

Ampurias, county of, 90 ‘Amrus, Governor of Toledo, 414 Anagni, Bishop of. See Zachary Anastasius the Librarian,

52.5,

mentary

of,

Andreas, 537

Andrew, King of Hungary, 293 ;^akes peace, 295, 297, 303 sq. relations with the Pope,

296

Andrew, Duke of Naples, 48 Andrew, St, Acts of, 496, 533 Andrew, St, Miracles of, 496 sq.



church at, 562 AngUbert (Homer), Abbot of St Riquier, 25, 517, 519, 534

Mon

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, set on foot, 358 put into Latin, 529 cited, 365 Angoul5me, independence of, 97 ; and Aquitaine, 129 bishop of, see Gerard Angoumois, the, 31 Anjou, independence of, 95 ; growth of, 107 sqq., 118-20, 125-7 counts of, see





Fulk, Geoffrey

Anlaf (? Olaf GuiSfrifSson), 323 Anlaf Guthfrithson. See Olaf GuSfrifSson Anna, wife of Louis of Provence, 149 Annates Cambriae, cited, 341 Annals of the Four Masters, cited, 513 Annals of Ulster, cited, 352 Anno, Archbishop of Cologne, 299 Anscar, Marquess of Ivrea, 65 sq. Ansear, Marquess of Spoleto, 157 Ansegis, Archbishop of Sens, 51, 53 Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury, 124; 525 Anselm, Archbishop of Milan, 11 Ansgarde, wife of Louis the Stammerer, 57, 77 note Atskar, 6 Archbishop of Hamburg, 314 Bishop of Bremen, ib. Life of, 534 Anthemius of Tralles, 545 Anthony, Russian pilgrim, 546 Antioch, Academy at, 486 Antwerp, March of, 287. See Baldwin, Marquess of Vikings, Antwerp, siege of, 299 ; sacked 316, 347



^

Anulo (Oli), “nepos” tojHerioldus, King of Denmark, 313 < Anund Jacob, King of Sweden, 388 Anwind, Viking leader, 353 Aosta, pass of, 11 pilgrim route to, 136 ; 156, Giwte. See Humbert, Count of in, 162 sq.; ApennineSj^'ne, 161 Berengar



240,,

-

H

Beatus’s

com-

523 Apocalypses, used by Irish writers, 504 sqq. used in Africa, 488 used in Spain, 494 Apocrypha, used by Irish ^riters, 504 SM^; used by Hrotsvifca, 532. See also Apwaof,

lypses Apollonius of Tyre, 538 Appledore, 359 Apuleius, 488 Apuleius, medical writer, 535 Apulia, and the theme of Longobardia, 150 and the Saracens, 151, 176; and the Byzantine Empire, 152, 155, 166 sq., 169; duke of, see Melo see also 250, 292



Andiijar, 417 Angelomus of Luxeuil, 532 Angers, 76; Louis I at, 9; 12; Vikings at, relations to Anjou, 125 sqq. 33, 87

Anglesey. See

St John,



528, 531, 534

Ancona, pillaged by Saracens, 49 ; march 462 Andalusia, 411, 423 Andemach, 52, 190 Andover, 381

of

Longobardia , Aqua Portora, 409 Aquileia, Hungarians defeated in, 195; March of, added to Bavaria, 196; patriarch of, 238, 265, and see Poppo Aquitaine, 1; assigned to Pepin, 3, 10, 16; expedition against, 17; assigned to Charles the Bald, ib., 21, 23, 24 27 revolts in, 31 sqq. assigned to Charles the Young, 34 given to Carloman, 57; 76; Hugh Capet and, 83; pillaged by Northmen, 86 sqq., 316, 320; independence of, 91, 97, 128-30; “Truce of God ” in, 281, 457 land tenure in, 459 sq.; kings of, see Charles, Louis, Pepin dukes of, 468 see Guy-Geoffrey,











William A'rabi the Kalbite, Governor of Barcelona,

413 Arabic influence on VirgUius Maro Grammaticus, 498 note Arabic numerals, used by Gerbert, 536 Arabs, ch. xvi, and Louis I, 6 and Eastern art, 551 and Western art, 565 see also Saracens Aragon, 410, 417, 428, 438; institutions of, 430, 441, 460; kings of, see Ramiro,





Sancho Arator, poet, 516 Aratus, Phaenomena of, 497 Archibald, Archbishop of Tours, 103 Archidona, 412, 419 Architecture, ch. xxi Architecture, Byzantine, development of, from Roman, 539 ; tradition of, 543, 550 sq.; under Justinian, 544 sqq. ; Eastern influences in, 541 sq., 547 ; influence of, upon Romanesque, 553 sqq., 557 sq., 560, 562; influence of, upon Gothic, 560, 565 Architecture, Gothic, rise of, in France, 559,

562; rise of, in Italy and Germany, 560; ground plan in, 563; characteristics of, 563 sqq. Greek, in Alexandria, 541; Gothic cusping and, 565 Architecture, Hispano-Arabic, 436 Architecture, Norman, 561; in England, 562 sqq., 567 Architecture, Roman, 551, 553 development of, into Byzantine, 539, 550 into Romanes'’ue, 556 sq., 565 Architecture,





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