Page:An Etymological Dictionary of the Norn Language in Shetland Part I.pdf/425

Rh cognate with  hǫss, , greyish, haze,   ,

haski$2$,, see ,

hater$1$, and, see.

hater$2$ [hatər, hātər],, to bully; plague; persecute; ill-treat; also to spoil; harm. In “hātər” with long a; elsewhere “hatər” with short a. [hatərd (hātərd)] is also used as an in sense of neglected; in a poor condition; poor-looking caused by neglect, of children and animals; a puir [‘poor’] haterd ting. (R.),, to hate; persecute; worry, hatter,, to ill-treat ( and ). The long a-sound, noted down in, indicates the word to be of Norn origin. , moreover, $n$ and, as well as ,
 * hatra. hata,  hata and

hatraviti [hat··ravit·i],, 1) a person who is always being persecuted or worried. 2) an ill-thriven person or animal, a stunt. For the first part of the , -, see $2$, The second part is, ( vætti, , vættr, , a living being,  a supernatural being).

hatt [hat],, scum, skin, which gathers on the surface of a liquid, milk, collected for churning , and on (whey mixed with water), kept during the winter in closed barrels. hat, head-covering. In the same sense as is also found, in, a : [ha‘t·ərskūm·], which might be an old *hattarskúm (hattar, of hǫttr, hattr,, a hat, which has also been applied in a wider sense to a covering for the upper part of anything).

hatter [hater],, hindrance; drag; hit is nae h. for me to dø so and so, there is nothing to hinder me from doing such and such. ,
 * aptr- (*attr-) or hapt. See the

hatter [hatər],, to detain; stop; hinder. In a special sense to prevent an animal (sheep) from running away, by tying up one of its forelegs; to h. a sheep. The word can be explained, partly a) from aptra,  attra, attra and atra [æatra],  åtra,, to take back, withdraw or detain, partly b) from  hepta,  hefta, , to tie, hopple ( hapt,, a band, hopple), also to stop, prevent. In the special sense, to tie up the foreleg of an animal, corresponds to and hefta, hepta,, to tie a band (haft, hapt) round the forelegs of an animal. — ,

hatterskum,, see under ,

haust [hāust, hāost] and hauts [hāuts, hāots],, to shout hoy! halloo! in driving away sheep; to h. upo de sheep, : : (and  ). Also [hauəts]  and [hāwȯts, hāwəts]: ; is hausta,, to shout ''hoy! halloo!''  may have arisen by metathesis of the final s and t, but might also be an older , to shout; cry; to threaten by shouting, and hutsa,, to set a dog on sheep by shouting huts.
 * hautsa;  hauta,, = huta,

haust [hāust, hāost] and hauts [hāuts, hāots],, ''hoy! halloo!'' as a cry for driving away sheep. Also [hauəts] and [hāwȯts, hāwəts]. For the various forms and their distribution see under the verb (verbs),.

haverd, ill-h., (ill-) haverli, haver-less, , see, , as well as, and -less,

havers,, see and.