Page:An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language.djvu/342

Sch 'buffoon, fool'; perhaps, ‘fool,’  narro, is a cognate term. —  ', ',, ‘snout, mouth,’ genuine , though not recorded in and ;  perhaps ‘that which drinks or purrs.’   ,, ‘muzzle, snout,’ only, formed from  snûte; see.   ,, ‘stack, rick,’ from the  schober,  scobar, ;. allied, like, to.   ,, ‘shock, heap, threescore,’ from the  schoc, ;   scok, ‘threescore,’  schok, ‘threescore.’  used perhaps only of sixty sheaves;   schocken, ‘to put com in a heap,’ schoche, ‘rick,’ schoc, ‘heap.’ See.  ,, ‘paltry,’ only, formed from  schâfêl, ‘low.’  ,, ‘assessor, sheriff, juryman,’ from schęffe, schępfe, schęffen, , ‘presiding judge, assessor,’  scęffin, scaffin, and scęffino, with the same sense;   scępino, ‘assessor,’  schepen, ‘sheriff.’ The term is not found before the time of Charlemagne, who first created the office of assessor; yet the origin and form of the word points to an earlier period, although  *skapja or *skapeins and the corresponding words in  and  are wanting. skapjan (see ) also signified ‘to arrange, decree, decide,’ hence, ‘ordainer’?. From the office and the term applied to it passed into  as  scabînus;   scabino,  échevin.    (1.),, ‘clod, floe,’ from the  scholle, ,  scolla, , scollo, ;   schol, ‘clod, floe’;  a  of the root skel, ‘that which is split,’ and is therefore allied to , and with  skilja, ‘butcher,’  skilja, ‘to divide, separate’;. also with scola,  sčęŏlu ( to  shoal).

 (2.),, ‘plaice, sole,’ only, formed from ;  the   schol.   , see.  ,, ‘already, even,’ from schôn, schône, , from schœne, , ‘beautiful'; the  sense occurs very seldom in , and is entirely unknown to the courtly poets;  schône,  scôno, ‘in a handsome manner,’ are formed without the mutation of ;   from.  ,, ‘beautiful, handsome, fine,’ from schœne,  scôni, ‘shining, bright, splendid, beautiful';   skôni, ‘shining, light, beautiful,’  sčŷne, ‘beautiful,’  sheen. ‘perceptible, worth seeing, noteworthy’ (, ‘that which is heard’); a verbal  from the  root skau, ‘to look,’ in  scouwôn (for the formation of the word see ). has preserved only the cognate compounds, guþaskaunei, ‘form of God,’ and ibnaskauns, ‘of like appearance with,’ which imply a *skauns, ‘form’?. At all events, they show that the modern sense ‘beautiful’ did not belong to the word. With the same root are connected the words adduced under and  skjóne, ‘dapple-grey horse,’ skjóme, ‘ray.’ See, , and. <section end="schön" /> <section begin="Schönbartspiel" /> , ‘mummery, carnival play,’ a corruption of schëmebart,  (also schëme-houbet), ‘mask,’ connecting the word with the  ; schëmebart is  ‘bearded mask,’ from  schëme, , ‘shadow, mask.’ <section end="Schönbartspiel" /> ,, ‘to take care (of), spare, economise,’ from early schônen, ‘to treat indulgently, spare';   schoonen; a derivative of the. skaunn,,, ‘shield,’ is not allied. <section begin="Schoner" /> ,, only, formed from the   schooner. <section end="Schoner" /> <section begin="Schooß" /> , see. <section end="Schooß" /> <section begin="Schopf" />  (1.),, ‘top, crest, tuft,’ from schopf, , ‘hair on the top of the head,’  *scopf, and  *skuppa- are wanting; in  and  skuft is used,  skopt, ‘hair of the head,’ allied also to  skupla, ‘old woman's hat.’ In the non- languages corresponding terms are wanting.

 (2.), shed, stable'; see <section end="Schopf" /> <section begin="schöpfen" /> ,, ‘to draw (water, &c.),’ from the  and  schępfen;   skęppian,  scheppen, ‘to draw (water).’ The verbal root skap does not occur elsewhere in this sense; the same  have also corresponding noun derivatives. Under a root skap, ‘to contain,’ is deduced; with this the cognates of  are also  allied. See. <section end="schöpfen" /> <section begin="Schöpfer" /> ,, ‘creator,’ from the  schępfœre,  scępfâri, allied to  scępfen (scaffan), ‘to create.’ <section end="Schöpfer" /> <section begin="Schöppe" /> ,, form of. <section end="Schöppe" />