Page:An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language.djvu/328

Sch word is wanting iu the , it need not be regarded as borrowed from  scurare ( ex-curare),  scurare,  écurer, ‘to scour.’  , (unknown to ), ‘barn, shed,’ from the   schiune,, which is derived by the loss of the g (equal to j?) from  scugin, scugina, ‘barn.’ If the g is equal to j,  ( schiure) is closely allied. If this is not the case, No certain connecting link has been discovered.   ,, ‘object of horror, monster,’ a derivative of , like late schûsel, ‘monster, scarecrow.’ To this is allied  , corrupted from  schiuzlich, ‘shy, despairing,’ which is connected with schiuzen, ‘to feel horror,’ from *schiuhezen (allied to ,  schiuhen).   ., ‘layer, stratum, day's work,’ from schiht, , ‘history, affair, accident, arrangement, division, row of things laid on one another, layer, beds of soil, day's work (in mines)’; allied to ; see.  ,, ‘to bring about, send, despatch,’ from schicken, ‘to bring about, do, create, prepare, set going, depute, send.’ This , undoubtedly a  form, which is wanting in  and the   generally, seems, like  skêwjan and  skœ́va, ‘to go,’ to be connected with a   root skē̆hw (skē̆w) from pre- skē̆q (to which  scuchim, ‘I go away,’ from skok? is allied). Akin to late schic,, ‘method,’ and , which first occurs in ; see. These specifically cognates, which passed into, , and , are wanting in  until the 12th ; on account of their formation, however, they must be very old;  *scicchen,  *skikkjan. Allied to. .  ,, ‘young girl,’ only, formed from  and  schickzah, ‘Christian girl,’  schikkûz,  ‘abomination.’  ,, ‘to shove, push,’ from the  schieben,  scioban;   af-skiuban, ‘to thrust away,’  skúfa, skýfa, ‘to push,’  sčûfan, ‘to shove, push,’  to shove. The root skū̆b, ‘to shove’ (from pre- skū̆p), which appears also in, , and , corresponds to the root chup, ‘to touch,’  with which  skubrùs, skubùs, ‘quick,’ and skùbti, ‘to make haste’ (Aryan rout skub), and  skubąti, ‘to pluck,’ are also probably allied. See.  ,, ‘arbiter,’ only, in  schideman; allied to  schit ( schides), ‘judicial decision,’ akin to  scidôn, ‘to separate, distinguish, decide.’ The  root skiþ is connected with.  ,, ‘oblique, awry. sloping,’ a and  word;  and  schief, ‘awry, distorted’; cognate with  sčâb,  skeifr, ‘awry,’ North  skiaf,  scheef, ‘awry’ (whence  skew is borrowed), Schmalkald. šeip. also imply a schëp (pp), ‘awry’;  and  šëp,  šeps. Besides these  cognates skibb, skaib (whence  schkîbs, ‘awry,’ is borrowed),  has skieg, which is represented by  ‘schiec, ‘awry,’  and  šiegen, šieggen, ‘to waddle’ (respecting the ie see  and ). They are all connected, like σκίμπτω, ‘to bend,’ with an Aryan root skī̆q, skaiq.  ,, ‘slate, shist,’ from schiver, schivere, , ‘splinter of stone, and  of wood,’  scivaro, ‘splinter of stone’; the modern meaning is  only (in  the  meaning ‘stone splinter’ has been preserved). *skifra,, is wanting. Allied to, , ‘chaff, boon’ (of flax or hemp), which is derived from ;   shive ( *sčîfa);  schivere ( *sčifera),  shiver. These are derivatives of a root skī̆f, ‘to divide, distribute’;   sčiftan, ‘to divide,’  to shift,  skipta, ‘to divide’ ( scífa, ‘to cut in pieces'; allied to ? or to this word?),  schiften, ‘to separate, sever.’  and  are  ‘fragment, ’  ,, ‘to squint, leer,’ from the  schilen, schilhen, allied to.  ,, ‘shin-bone,’ from schinebein, , allied to  schine,  scina, , ‘shin-bone’;   sčinu, ,  shin (also  sčinebân,  schinebône);  scheen and scheenbeen, ‘shin-bone.’  in this compound has preserved its older meaning of ‘bone’; see. Scarcely allied to and, for the secondary meaning of   ( schine), ‘narrow wood or metal plate, strip,’ as well as 