Page:An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language.djvu/174

Hon wood,’ κλάδο-ς,, ‘twig,’  caill, coill, ‘forest’ (with ll from Id).   ,, ‘honey,’ from honec ( -ges, variant hünic),  honag, honang, ;   honeg,  honig,  huneg, ,  honey,  hunang, ; a common  word, wanting only in , in which an older term, miliþ ( μελιτ-,  mel, under ), is used. The origin is not certain; it has been referred to κόνις, ‘dust’;, ‘granular’?.   ,, ‘hops,’ from hopfe, late  hopfo, ;   and  hoppe,  hoppe,  hop;  hupa (for huppa?). The origin of the cognates is obscure; the term may be borrowed, but there is no proof of this. The assumed relation to hiufo,  hiopo,  heópe, ‘brier,’ is not satisfactory, since the latter cannot be assigned to a general sense, ‘climbing plant.’ Nor is it probable that  is connected with. has humall,, and  hamle, formed from  humlo, humulus (whence  houblon?). — —, see.  ,, ‘to hearken, listen to, obey,’ properly (in  , ),  hō̆rchen, late  hôrechen, from *hôrahhôn;   *heárcian,  to hark,  hêrkia; a common West  derivative of. *hauzaqôn? (whence in hŷrcnian,  to hearken). to talk, connected with to tell, to lurk with to lower (see ), to walk, related to.   (1.),, ‘horde,’ only (from the middle of the 16th );   and  horde,  orda; “a word originating in Asia.” From Tartar horda, ‘camp,’  ordu, ‘army, camp.’

 (2.),, ‘frames of wickerwork and the space enclosed by them,’ from horde , ‘enclosure, district;’   horde, ‘wickerwork, hurdle,’ Allied to.   ,, ‘to hear, give ear to, listen,’ from the  hœren,  hôren; common  hauzjan, ‘to hear’;   hœusjan,  heyra,  hŷran, hêran,  to hear,  hooren,  hôrian ( also the derivative );  root hauz, from pre- kous, to which is allied  ἀκούω (for *α-κούσjω?; Hesychius, κοᾷ ἀκούει). - The latter is probably connected with the Aryan stem of (cus), just as  audire stands for *aus-dire ( auscultare); in that case the   guttural h,  ἀκ, would be the remnant of a prefix. A more widely diffused stem for is  hlus and klu, from Pre- klus and klu, which, however, is nearly obsolete in ; , ,. , from and  gehôrsam ( gehŷrsum), ‘obedient.’   ,, ‘horn, peak,’ from the  and  horn, ;   haúrn,  horn,  and  horn,  horn,  horen; a common  word for ‘horn,’ cognate with  cornu, and , , and  corn (κάρνον την σάλπιγγα Τάλατας, Hesychius); allied to  κέρ-ας, ‘horn,’ with a different suffix ( also  ,  ‘horned animal’), as well as the   çrñ-ga. See further respecting the Aryan root ker under. .   ,, ‘hornet,’ from the  hôrniȥ, hórnū̆ȥ (early , also ),  hórnaȥ, hórnū̆ȥ, ;   hyrnet,  hornet; probably not a derivative of. The and  words for ‘hornet’ point rather to a  *haurznuts, based upon a root horz, Aryan kṛs ( *çṛs);  crâbro, ‘hornet,’ for *crâsro,  srŭšenĭ,  szirszone, ‘hornet.’ They point to an old Aryan root kṛs, ‘hornet’; with this   srŭša,  szirszu̇, ‘wasp.’ A trace of this medial s is retained in  horzel, ‘hornet’ ( *haursuls), to which horzelen, ‘to hum,’ is allied.   ,, ‘February,’ from the  and  hornunc(g); the termination -ung is patronymic; February is regarded as the offspring of January, which in earlier   is designated by , ‘great horn,’ in contrast with February, , ‘little horn.’   and  hornung, ‘bastard’?. <section end="Hornung" /> <section begin="Horst" /> ,, ‘shrubbery, eyrie,’ from hurst,  horst,  hurst, horst, , ‘shrubbery, copse, thicket’;  hurst, ‘hill, copse,’  hurst; of obscure origin. <section end="Horst" /> <section begin="Hort" /> , (like, , and , revived in the last , after being long forgotten, by the study of ), from the   hort, ,  hort, , ‘hoard’;  hord (horth), , ‘treasure,’ also ‘hidden, innermost room,’  hord,  and , ‘treasure, store,’  hoard;  huzd, ‘treasure,’  hodd, , hoddr, , ‘treasure.’  hozda-, from <section end="Hort" />