Page:An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language.djvu/144

Glo  cloch,,  cloc, , ‘bell, clock,’ (  klukko). It is improbable that the word is the source of the  and the  terms, because  itself has usually borrowed the words relating to the Church and its institutions. The and  cognates in the form of klukka found their way into ; the  forms (Swiss klokke, not χlokχe) may have been first adopted about 800 A.D., from.  ,, ‘to glimmer,’ from glosten (a variant of glosen), ‘to glow, shine’; allied to  gloss,  glossi; derived from the root glas appearing in ?. ,, ‘to stare,’ from the  glotzen;  *glozzôn,  *gluttôn are wanting;   to gloat,  glotta, ‘to sneer’; perhaps  allied to  ględati, ‘to look, see.’  ,, ‘luck, fortune, success, happiness,’ from gelücke (by syncope glücke), , ‘luck, accident’;  *gilucchi is wanting; a specifically  word which in the 14th  passed in the form into  (Swed. lycka,  lykke), and as luck into  (from  geluk, ‘fortune’). On account of its meaning its connection with is dubious.   ,, ‘clucking-hen,’ with the variant , from the   klucke. glucken, klucken, ‘to cluck’; allied to klokken,  to cluck ( cloccian); apparently an onomatopoeic class which is found with corresponding sounds in ;   chiocciare,  glousser ( glocire), ‘to cluck,’  chioccia,  clueca, ‘clucking-hen.’   ', ', ( word), ‘pin,’ from the  late  glufe, guffe, ; origin obscure.   ,, ‘to glow,’ from the  glüen, glüejen,  gluoen,  ; corresponding to  glôwan,  to glow,  gloeijen,  glóa, ‘to glow.’ From the  root glô, glê, are also derived  ,  and  gluot, , to which  gloed,  gléd ( *glô-di-),   gleed correspond, likewise  glôma, glômung, ‘twilight,’  gloom,  glámr, ‘moon.’ With the  root gló, glê (from pre- ghlū̆),  zlejà, ‘twilight,’ is also connected.   ,, ‘grace, favour, mercy, pardon,’ from gnâde, genâde, , ‘bliss,  rest, condescension, support, favour, mercy,’  ginâda, , ‘condescension, sympathy, compassion, mercy’; corresponding to  ginâtha, nâtha, ‘favour, help,’  genade,  náð,  (in the ), ‘rest.’ The meanings ‘favour, help,’ &c., are attested by the   niþan, ‘to support.’ To the  root nē̆́þ (from Aryan nē̆́th) some assign the  meaning ‘to incline, decline,’ in order to elucidate ‘rest’ (in ;   diu sunne gienc ze gnâden, ‘,’ i.e. ‘the sun set’). the cognates, root nâth, ‘to beg,’ nâthá, ‘help, refuge.’   ,, ‘father’. See.   ,, ‘gold,’ from the  golt(d),  gold, ; a common  word;   gold,  goud,  and  gold,  goll, gull (for golþ-),  gulþ, , ‘gold,’ from pre- ghlto-, to which  zlato,  zoloto (from zolto) are  allied; the word  is also common to  and. The primary sense of the root ghel, of which is a  derivative, is ‘to be yellow’; akin to  hiraṇya, ‘gold,’ from hári, ‘gold yellow’; hence probably   and, with their cognates, are also  allied. In any case, χρῦσός has no connection with the  word. <section end="Gold" /> <section begin="Golf" /> ,, ‘gulf,’ from the late  golfe; the latter, like  gulf, is derived from  golfe, which, with its  cognate ( golfo), is based upon  κόλφος (late κόλπος). <section end="Golf" /> <section begin="gönnen" /> ,, ‘to grant, not to begrudge, wish well to,’ from gunnen,  giunnan, ‘to grant willingly, bestow, allow’;  and  mostly unnan, in the same sense (in  and  pret.-pres.);   gunnen,  unnan,  unna, The root is an; whether this is allied to  amare, ‘to love,’ or to  ὀνίνημι, ‘I use,’ or to the cognates of , is uncertain on account of its meaning; most probably  προσ-ηνής, ‘inclined,’ and ἀπηνής ‘disaffected,’ are allied primitively. . <section end="gönnen" /> <section begin="Gosse" /> ,, ‘sink,’ first occurs in ; akin to ; it corresponds to gote,  goot. <section end="Gosse" /> <section begin="Gote" /> ,, ‘godmother,’ from gote, gotte, , ‘‘godmother’  gota; besides these  göte, götte, ,  godfather,’ occur. Probably *goto and gota are pet terms  for the co pounds gotfater, gotmuoter, gotsunu,  <section end="Gote" />