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 240 AMERICAN ANTHROPOLOGIST [N. s., 22, 1920

every reason to believe that these characters develop in individuals and are transmitted by inheritance. Their local distribution is of much greater significance than their racial distribution.

TABLE IV

GROUPS IN WHICH NO PHARYNGEAL FOSSAE WERE FOUND Group Number of Crania Examined

Chuckchi, Siberia 7

Eskimo, Indian Point, Siberia 32

Eskimo, St. Lawrence Island, Bering Strait 13

Eskimo, Alaska (Point Barrow) 102

Athapascan, Alaska 8

Tsimshian 9

Haida 40

Yakima 15

Salish, Eburne, British Columbia 54

Salish, Kamloops 13

Salish, Nanaimo 13

Salish, Thompson 26

Salish, Bella Coola. 20

Salish, Saanich 14

Salish, Lillooet 8

Kwakiutl, Nimkish 41

Kwakiutl, Nootka 23

Kwakiutl, Bella Bella 10

Washington State, Miscellaneous 15

Oregon State 27

California 21

New Mexico, Pueblos 86

Arizona, Chaco Canon 22

Colorado 6

New York State 33

Massachusetts and Connecticut -. 6

Ohio (Madisonville) 17

Michigan (Saginaw) 7

Virginia I

Georgia I

North Carolina I

Florida 25

Mexico, Yaqui 7

Mexico, Casas Grandes 1 1

Mexico, Zacateco 4

Columbia, Santa Marta 10

Peru, Maranon Country 20

Peru, vicinity of Cuzco. . 18

Peru, Sillustani n

Peru, Cachilaya 34

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