Page:A profitable instruction of the perfite ordering of Bees.djvu/21

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Ature hath not onlye committed hir lawes to bookes, the which men may lerne by, but hath eſpecially ſet forth conditions and properties, as for an example of the lyke, by the bees, whoſe kings for doubt of reuenging, haue by the prouidēce of nature no ſtings. Whereby is to be vnderſtanded, that the kings ruling in power, thorough the lacke of their ſtings maye be by that meanes the ſlower to hurt, and offer reuengemente. Yet ſome affirme the kings to haue ſtings, but they ſuppoſe them not to vſe their ſtings. And of this Plinie maketh a doubt whether the king be armed as the other bees, or lacketh a ſting. Which Columella putteth out of doubt, writing of the king he hath no ſting, vnleſſe any perhappes thinketh that big head as it were, whiche the the king carrieth in his belly, to be his ſting, with which at no time they vſe to ſting or hurt anye. This king only do Bees reuerence, and honor him in ſuch ſort, that any of them is obedient and very ready at his bidding, to do whatſoeuer he aſſigneth them vnto. Alſo this obedience and ſeruice whiche they vſe to their king, they do not the ſame for feare of puniſhment, but onely of a loue which they owe vnto him. Yet they puniſh one another in ſuch ſorte, that after their ſtings be loſt, they dye forthwith. Ariſtotle writeth of two maner of kings, the one as he affirmeth to be red, which he iudgeth the better, the other king black of colour, which he confeſſeth to be leſſer of body yet howſoeuer the kings, they are notwithſtanding far bigger of body, thā the honny bees, & haue a brighter goodlier head thē the other Bees, yet ſhorter wings. So ye their king created among them, goeth not any time forth of ye hiue, without ye whole ſwarm folow him. The king flying forth of the hiue at anye time, ye other folow him, in ſuch ſort, ye eche couet to flie next him, & ioyeth to be ſeen of ye king in office, and whereſoeuer ye king ſettleth him or reſteth, there be other Bees placed like ſtrōg holds or caſtels about him. About ye king alſo be placed.