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242 but since the overthrow of aristocracy, the wealthiest individuals, as well as the poorest, have been obliged to contribute their services to the general security. This regulation has not affected so many as might be supposed; for, before it was in force, avarice, which reigns in Amsterdam in its most disgusting forms, induced many rather to serve personally in the militia, than be at the expence of furnishing a substitute; and some wealthy and respectable individuals of patriotic feelings, from public spirit and a right sense of their duty, enrolled themselves in this useful body.

These different guards abundantly provide for the nightly security of Amsterdam, and are the means of preventing many depredations and atrocities.

The Rasp-house and Spin-house, places of confinement for the reformation and correction of male and female offenders, are open to every one's inspection, on the payment of an inconsiderable fee for admission ,