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1178 Spithead; he was promoted, 4 Feb. 1815, to the rank of Lieutenant; and from June until Sept. in the latter year he was employed in the 36, Capt. Jas. Hillyar, on the coast of France. Unable to procure an appointment, he has since been on half-pay.

Lieut. Thornton married, 1 Sept. 1823, Elizabeth, daughter of Daniel Whitehall, Esq., of Brockhurst Cottage, co. Hants. – Fred. Dufaur.

 THORNTON. 

, born 2 March, 1797, is third and youngest son of the late Sam. Thornton, Esq., of Clapham and Albury Park, co. Surrey, M.P. for that shire, and previously for Hull, and for 56 years a Director of the Bank of England, by Eliza, daughter of Robt. Milnes, Esq., of Wakefield, and only sister of Rich. Slater Milnes, Esq., of Fryston Hall and Great Houghton, co. York, M.P. for the city of York. He is nephew of the late Robt. Thornton, Esq., M.P. for Colchester, and the late Henry Thornton, Esq., M.P. for Southwark; and of the late Countess of Leven and Melville, mother of the present Earl, who is a Rear-Admiral.

This officer entered the Navy, 17 May, 1811, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the 38, Capt. Wm. Parker, stationed in the Channel, where he removed, in Feb. 1812, to the 38, Capt. Rich. DaUing Dunn. In the Amazon he witnessed the capture and destruction of a French convoy near the Penmarok rocks; and in both ships, as well as in their boats, he saw much active service and came repeatedly into conflict with the enemy’s batteries. Joining, in Nov. 1812, the of 46 guns and 300 men, Capt. Jas. Hillyar, he sailed soon afterwards for the Pacific, and was there, 28 March, 1814, present, in company with the sloop, at the capture, off Valparaiso, of the American frigate 'Essex' of 46 guns and 265 men, of whom, in the course of a warm action of two hours, 24 were killed and 45 wounded, with a loss to the  of 4 killed and 7 wounded. From Dec. 1814 until promoted to the rank of Lieutenant a few weeks after his return to England 21 May, 1819, Mr. Thornton was employed in the 74, flag-ship of Sir Geo. Burlton, 42, Capts. John Reynolds and John Tancock, 26, Capt. Edw. Barnard, 74, bearing the flag of Sir Rich. King, and, for rather more than six months as Acting-Lieutenant, in the 26, Capt. Wm. Hill, all on the East India station, whither, on being appointed, 22 Oct. 1821, to the 50, Commodore Chas. Grant, he again proceeded. Uniting subsequently in the hostilities against the Burmese, he assisted, 11 May, 1824, at the capture of Rangoon, and had the honour of hoisting the British flag (the first one that had been victoriously displayed since the commencement of the war) on the enemy’s fort. In March, 1825 (he had exchanged, 18 Jan. preceding, into the 28), he ascended the river Irawady with despatches for his Captain, Thos. Alexander, under whom we find him, in the course of that month, present at the taking of Donoobew. In the ensuing operations against Maha Bandoola he commanded the ’s cutter, attached to the invading flotilla. After the occupation of Prome he was sent up the river as far as Patanagoh, with a small detachment under his orders, for the purpose of liberating any family or other boats that might be found detained by the Burmese warriors, and of endeavouring to open a communication with the Arracan army under Brigadier-General Morrison. While so engaged he aided in surveying 90 miles of the Irawady. Having been promoted by the Admiralty, 8 April, 1825, to the command of the 20, he ultimately, in Jan. 1826, joined that vessel at Madras. He then hastened back to Rangoon, and on his arrival there was left by Capt. Henry Ducie Chads to carry on the naval duties while the men-of-war boats, under the present Capt. John Fitzgerald Studdert, were employed in escorting to that place the troops from the evacuated posts up the river. Since his advancement to Post-rank, which took place 30 April, 1827, he has been on half-pay.

Capt. Thornton published, in 1833, a ‘History of the East India Company, from their First Charter to the Present Time.’ He married, 8 Sept. 1840, Emily Elizabeth, eldest daughter of the late Rev. John Morgan Rice, of Tooting, co. Surrey, and niece of Sir Ralph Rice, Kt., formerly Recorder of Prince of Wales Island, and afterwards a Judge at Bengal and Bombay. By that lady he has issue. – Messrs. Halford and Co.

 THOROLD. 

entered the Royal Naval Academy 14 April, 1802; and embarked, 17 March, 1805, as Midshipman, on board the 64, Capt. Hon. Geo. Byng, stationed in the North Sea. After serving for three years in the Mediterranean, a great part of the time as Master’s Mate, in the frigate, Capt. Edw. Fellowes, and 98, flag-ship of Lord Collingwood, he was made Lieutenant, 26 Aug. 1808, into the  18, Capt. Phipps Hornby, stationed off Cadiz. He was superseded from that vessel in March, 1809; and was subsequently appointed – in June of the same year, to the 36, Capt. Edw. Stirling Dickson, at the Cape of Good Hope, whence he returned in July, 1810 – 14 Dec. following, for a few weeks, to the sloop, Capt. Edw. Lilburn, at Spithead – 26 Oct. 1811, to the 74, Capt. Hon. Geo. Byng, stationed in the North Sea and Channel – and, 2 Oct. 1812, to the 74, Capt. Jas. Brisbane, employed at first off Brest and then in the Mediterranean, where he fought in Sir Edw. Pellew’s partial action with the Toulon fleet 5 Nov. 1813, assisted at the capture and destruction of a convoy under the guns of Porto Maurizio ll April, 1814, and witnessed the fall of Genoa. He left the in Aug. 1814; and accepted his present rank 1 Nov. 1845. – Hallett and Robinson.

 THORP. 

entered the Navy 2 April, 1826; passed his examination in 1832; and obtained his commission 28 June, 1838. His succeeding appointments were – 20 June, 1839, to the steamer, Capt. Wm. Honyman Henderson, under whom he took part in the operations of 1840 on the coast of Syria, including those against Sidon and St. Jean d’Acre – 27 Aug. 1842, as First-Lieutenant, to the 18, Capts. Hon. Swynfen Thos. Carnegie, John Jas. Robinson, and Edw. St. Leger Cannon, also in the Mediterranean – 12 Sept. 1844, to the steam-sloop, Capt. Fred. Warden, on the same station – and, 30 July, 1845, again as First, to the 26, Capt. Edw. Stanley, fitting for the East Indies, whence he returned in 1847. – Joseph Woodhead.

 THRACKSTON. 

entered the Navy, 3 May, 1795, as Midshipman, on board the 64, Capts. Robt. Macdoual, Chas. Sydney Davers, and Fras. Laforey, stationed in the West Indies, where he removed, in Feb. 1797, to the 44, Capt. John Barrett. In the following Dec, after having visited the coast of North America, he joined the 74, Capts. Edw. O’Bryen, Sam. Sutton, Archibald Dickson, and Jas. Robt. Mosse, in which ship he served at first in the North Sea under the flags of Sir Rich. Onslow and Sir Archibald Dickson, and next in the Baltic; on which station he fought and was wounded at the battle of Copenhagen 2 April, 1801. In the course of the same month he was received on board the flag-ship of Sir Hyde Parker, the 98. He was made Lieutenant, 25 July following, into the 50, Capt. Wm. Birohall, lying at the Nore; was paid off from that ship at the peace; and was next, from