Page:A History of Architecture in All Countries Vol 2.djvu/619

Rh EDMUND. INDEX. ETON. 603 Edmund, Archbishop of Canterbury, i, 557. Edward 1., monumental crosses erected by, ii, 193. Edward II., shrine or tomb of, ii, 192, 194. Edward III., i, 524, 529. His tomb, ii, 192, 193. Edward the Black Prince, tomb of, ii, 192. Edwardian period of English architec- ture, ii, 122. Combination which led to its perfection, 122. Desire of the period, 160. Scottish example, 218. Eger, double church at, ii, 33. EgHnton tournament, system carried out in the, i. 12. Egypt, architecture of, i, 22, 29, 85, 62. Chronology of its dynasties, 88. His- torical facts bearing on the subject, 90, 91. Paintings and sculpture, 92, 106. Its architecture our sole source of knowledge of its people, 93. Their proficiency as mathematicians and builders, 96. Architecturally historic value of the sculptured lists of kings, 124. Side of the Nile preferred for sculpture, 130. Domestic architecture of the great Theban period: existing examples, 130, 131. Periods of de- cline and revival of the arts; limited influence thereon of foreign domina- tion, 133, 134. (iradual degradation of the people: their essential characteris- tic, 138, 139. Alleged parent state, 140. First users of stone, 188. Architectural feature neglected by them, 191. Ob- ject of contention with Phrygia, 220. Principle despised by them, 582. See Obelisks, Pyramids, Rock-cut temples, Thebes. .See also i, 145, ii, 378, 4:^0, 500, 509, 534, 542. Egyptian mosques, see Cairo. Eleanor, Queen of Edward I., monu- mental crosses to, ii, 193. Elegance and sublimity, distinctive feat- ures of, i, 2(j. Elepliantine, Manuneisi at, i, 126. Eleuiis, temple of Ceres at, i, 264. Elgin Cathedral, windows of, ii, 202. Its date, 211. Views, plan, etc., 212-214. El-IIakeem, ii, 410. Sanctuary rebuilt by him, 525. Ells, temple of Jupiter at, i, 16. Elizabeth of Germany, residence of, ii, 4. ('hurch dedicated to her, 57. Elizabethan period, architecture of the, ii, 124. State of the country, 124. Elne, Provence, cloisters at, i, 465. Capitals, 465. Eloi, S., church of, at Espalion, i, 481. Eltham palace; roof, ii, 198. Hall, 199. Ely Cathedral, ii, 130. Choir and pres- i)ytery, l:!3, 153. Effect of the new reredos, ibid. note. Plan, 135. Octagon, 136, 166, 170, East end, 1-56. Site.l71. Lantern, 176. Chapel, 177, 179. Tomb of Bishop West, 191. Bishop Eed- man's, 192, 194. Dimensions, etc., 200. Emanuel tlie Fortunate, tomb-house of, ii, 288. Convent founded l)y him, 290. England, an architectural difficulty sur- moimted only in, i,470. Introduction of the pointed style, .5:53, ii, 155. Bold transepts, why required, 59. Abiding love of the people for Gothic art, 119. Multiplicity of works on the national architecture; space allotted to it in this work, 120. Epochs of its history, 121. Saxon architecture, 125. Domi- nating feature in the plans of ovu" cathedrals, 129. Vaults, 1:39. Pier arches, 151. Window tracery, 155. External proportions, 163. Diversity of style, 170. Situation, 171. Chapter- houses, 172. Chapels, 177. Parish churches, 181. Details, doorways, etc., 185. Tombs, 191. Crosses, 193. Civil and domestic architecture, 196. Comparative table of cathedrals, 200. English influence in Ireland, 226, 241. Cathedrals : See Bristol, Canterbury, Carlisle, Chichester, Coventry, Dur- ham, Ely, Exeter, Gloucester, Here- ford, Lichfield, Lincoln, Norwich, Oxford, S. Paul's, Peterborough, Salis- bury, Wells, Westminster, Winchester, York. See ii, 294. Ephesus, i, 220. Temple, see Diana. Erechtheium. the, i, 39. Its perfectness as a sample of Greek art, 245. Column and cornice. 254. Caryatides, 258. Mode of lighting, 265. Its threefold aspect, 265. Plan, section, and view. 265, 266. Erfurth Cathedral, and church of St. Severus, ii, 79. View and peculiar features of the latter, 79. Ermenland, or Eastern Prussia, brick buildings of, ii, 93. Ermet, the ancient Hermonthis, i, 405. Erzerouni, Hospital of Culu .lami at, ii, .550. Interior, 551. Esarhaddon, palace of, i, 178. Esslingen. church at, ii, 65. Estremadura, chapel at Humanejos in, ii, 279. Paiticnlars, 280. Etchmiasdin, legendary occasion of the four churches at, ii, 468. 469. Etliiopians, probable paient-stock of the, i. 140. Most remarkable of their monuments, 141. Their mode of pre- serving their dead, 142. Arches, 205. Ethnology and Etiuiography, as applied to architecture, i, 52. Importance of Arclueology as an adjunct, 53. Charac- teristics of various races and ages, 55 -83. [.See Aryans. Celtic races, .Semitic races, Turanian races.] Con- clusion, 83, 84. Ethnological con- siderations bearing on the architecture of France, 442-447. Eton, ii, 197.