Page:A Greek English Lexicon of the New Testament.djvu/83

ἀπό 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷,—see those verbs. &ensp; b. of the cause on account of which anything is or is done, where commonly it can be rendered for (Lat. prae, Germ. vor): 🇬🇷, Lk. xix. 3; 🇬🇷, Jn. xxi. 6, (Judith ii. 20); 🇬🇷, Acts xxii. 11; [here many would bring in Heb. v. 7 (W. 371 (348); B. 322 (276)), see I. 3 d. above]. &ensp; c. of the moving or impelling cause (Lat. ex, prae; Germ. aus, vor), for, out of: 🇬🇷, Mt. xiii. 44; 🇬🇷 for fear, Mt. xiv. 26; xxviii. 4; Lk. xxi. 26. Hebraistically: 🇬🇷, Mt. x. 28; Lk. xii. 4; 🇬🇷, to flee for fear of one, Jn. x. 5; Mk. xiv. 52 (R G, but L Tr mrg. br. 🇬🇷); Rev. ix. 6; cf. 🇬🇷 and W. 223 (209 sq.). &ensp; d. of the efficient cause, viz. of things from the force of which anything proceeds, and of persons from whose will, power, authority, command, favor, order, influence, direction, anything is to be sought; &ensp; aa. in general: 🇬🇷 by force of the sleep, Acts xx. 9; 🇬🇷, Mt. xii. 38; 🇬🇷, 2 Co. iii. 18 (from the glory which we behold for ourselves [cf. W. 254 (238)] in a mirror, goes out a glory in which we share, cf. Meyer ad loc.); 🇬🇷 by the Spirit of the Lord [yet cf. B. 343 (295)], ibid.; 🇬🇷 destruction proceeding from the (incensed, wrathful) countenance of the Lord, 2 Th. i. 9 (on this passage, to be explained after Jer. iv. 26 Sept., cf. Ewald); on the other hand, 🇬🇷 Acts iii. 20 (19); 🇬🇷 (Rec. 🇬🇷) 🇬🇷, Rev. ix. 18. 🇬🇷, an expression esp. com. in John, of himself (myself, etc.), from his own disposition or judgment, as distinguished from another’s instruction, [cf. W. 372 (348)]: Lk. xii. 57; xxi. 30; Jn. v. 19, 30; xi. 51; xiv. 10; xvi. 13; xviii. 34 [L Tr WH 🇬🇷]; 2 Co. iii. 5; x. 7 [T Tr WH 🇬🇷 (see 🇬🇷 A. I. 1 c′.)]; of one’s own will and motion, as opp. to the command and authority of another: Jn. vii. 17 sq. 28; viii. 42; x. 18, (Num. xvi. 28); by one’s own power: Jn. xv. 4; by one’s power and on one’s own judgment: Jn. viii. 28; exx. fr. prof. auth. are given in Kypke, Observ. i. p. 391. [Cf. 🇬🇷 (al. 🇬🇷 see 🇬🇷 A. Ι. 1 f.) 🇬🇷, Acts xxi. 23 WH txt.] after verbs of learning, knowing, receiving, 🇬🇷 is used of him to whom we are indebted for what we know, receive, possess, [cf. W. 370 (347) n., also De verb. comp. etc. Pt. ii. p. 7 sq.; B. 324 (279); Mey. on 1 Co. xi. 23; per contra Bp. Lghtft. on Gal. i. 12]: 🇬🇷, Acts ix. 13; 1 Jn. i. 5; 🇬🇷, Mk. xv. 45; 🇬🇷, Mt. xvii. 25 sq.; 1 Jn. ii. 27; iii. 22 L T Tr WH; 🇬🇷, 1 Jn. iv. 21; 2 Co. ii. 3, etc.; 🇬🇷, 1 Co. xi. 23; 🇬🇷, Acts xxviii. 21; respecting 🇬🇷 see above, II. 1 d.; 🇬🇷 after the manner of the 🇬🇷 received from my forefathers [cf. W. 372 (349); B. 322 (277)], 2 Tim. i. 3. 🇬🇷, 1 Co. i. 30; iv. 5; 🇬🇷 or 🇬🇷, from God, the author, bestower, Ro. i. 7; 1 Co. i. 3; Gal. i. 3, and often; 🇬🇷, Phil. i. 28. 🇬🇷 etc., constituted an apostle by authority and commission, etc. [cf. W. 418 (390)], Gal. i. 1. after 🇬🇷, Mt. xvi. 21; [akin to this, acc. to many, is Mt. xxvii. 9 🇬🇷, R. V. mrg. whom they priced on the part of the sons of Israel; but see in I. 2 above]. &ensp; bb. When 🇬🇷 is used after passives (which is rare in the better Grk. auth., cf. Bnhdy. p. 222 sqq.; [B. 325 (280); W. 371 (347 sq.)]), the connection between the cause and the effect is conceived of as looser and more remote than that indicated by 🇬🇷, and may often be expressed by on the part of (Germ. von Seiten), [A. V. generally of]: 🇬🇷 approved (by miracles) according to God’s will and appointment, Acts ii. 22; 🇬🇷 the cause of my temptation is to be sought in God, Jas. i. 13; 🇬🇷 [Τ Tr WH 🇬🇷] 🇬🇷 by your fraud, Jas. v. 4; 🇬🇷, Lk. xvii. 25; [🇬🇷, Lk. vii. 35 acc. to some; see 🇬🇷, 2]; 🇬🇷 by the will and direction of God, Rev. xii. 6; 🇬🇷 (Rec. 🇬🇷, [see 🇬🇷]) 🇬🇷 Lk. vi. 18 (whose annoyance by diseases [(?) cf. vs. 17] proceeded from unclean spirits [A. V. vexed (troubled) with etc.]); 🇬🇷 by touching the flesh, Jude 23; [add Lk. i. 26 T Tr WH 🇬🇷 (R G L 🇬🇷) 🇬🇷]. As in prof. auth. so also in the Ν. T. the Mss. sometimes vary between 🇬🇷 and 🇬🇷: e. g. in Mk. viii. 31; [Lk. viii. 43]; Acts iv. 36; [x. 17, 33; xv. 4]; Ro. xiii. 1; [xv. 24]; Rev ix. 18; see W. 370 (347) sq.; Β. 325 (280) sq.; [cf. Vincent and Dickson, Mod. Grk. 2d ed. App. § 41].

III. Phrases having a quasi-adverbial force, and indicating the manner or degree in which anything is done or occurs, are the following: 🇬🇷 from your hearts, i.e. willingly and sincerely, Mt. xviii. 35; 🇬🇷 in part, 2 Co. i. 14; ii. 5; Ro. xi. 25; xv. 24; 🇬🇷 sc. either 🇬🇷 with one voice, or 🇬🇷 or 🇬🇷 with one consent, one mind, Lk. xiv. 18 (cf. Kuinoel ad loc.; [W. 423 (394); 591 (549 sq.); yet see Lob. Paralip. p. 363]).

IV. The extraordinary construction 🇬🇷 (for Rec. 🇬🇷) 🇬🇷, Rev. i. 4, finds its explanation in the fact that the writer seems to have used the words 🇬🇷 as an indeclinable noun, for the purpose of indicating the meaning of the proper name ; cf. W. § 10, 2 fin.; [B. 50 (43)].

V. In composition 🇬🇷 indicates separation, liberation, cessation, departure, as in 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷; finishing and completion, as in 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷: refers to the pattern from which a copy is taken, as in 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, etc.; or to him from whom the action proceeds, as in 🇬🇷, 🇬🇷, etc.

🇬🇷: fut. 🇬🇷; 2 aor. 🇬🇷: &emsp; 1. to come down from: a ship (so even in Hom.), 🇬🇷, Lk. v. 2 [Τr mrg. br. 🇬🇷]; 🇬🇷, Jn. xxi. 9. &emsp; 2. trop. to turn out, ‘eventuate,’ (so fr. Hdt. down): 🇬🇷 it will issue, turn out, Lk. xxi. 13; 🇬🇷, Phil. i. 19. (Job xiii. 16; Artem. oneir. 3, 66.)*