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SOME CONTRIBUTORS TO NEW VOLUMES OF ‘ ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA author of ‘Anthropology,’ ‘Cannibalism,’ ‘DeTrinity College ; Roy. Socs. Upsala and Turin ; Library Association, and of Reports of 1st and monology,’ ‘Giant,’ ‘Magic,’ etc., in Ninth President of Cambridge Philosophical Society, 2nd International Library Conference; author Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.’; ‘Anahuac, Mexico 1894; President of Section A, British Associaof ‘ Libraries,’ etc., in Ninth Edition of ‘ Er.cy. and the Mexicans,’ ‘ Researches into the Early tion, 1896; author of ‘ A Treatise on the Brit.,’ and of many papers in publications of History of Mankind,’ ‘ Primitive Culture,’ Motion of Vortex Rings,’ ‘Application of Library Association, some printed separately, ‘ Anthropology,’ ‘ The Natural History of Dynamics to Physics and Chemistry,’ ‘Recent articles in reviews, etc. (H. R. T.) Religion.’ (E. B. T.) Researches in Electricity and Magnetism,’ TEIiBIN, William; English scenic artist; ‘ Elements of the Mathematical Theory of author of ‘Scenery,’ ‘Act Drops,’ etc., in Electricity and Magnetism,’ etc. (J. J. T.) ‘ Magazine of Art,’ etc. (W. Te.) THORODDSEN, Dr Theodor H. ; Iceu TEMPLE, Lieut.-Col. Sir Richard landic expert and explorer ; author of ‘ History UKITA, Goji; Chancellor of the Japanese Carnac, Bt., C.I.E.; Knight of Grace ; Chief of Icelandic Geography,’ etc. (Th. T.) Legation, London. (G. U.) Commissioner, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, THURSFIELD, James Richard, M.A.; and Superintendent, Penal Settlement at Port William Cawthorne, F.R.S., formerly Fellow of Jesus Coll., Oxford ; author UNWIN, Blair; served Afghan Campaign, 1878-79; Burmah M.I.C.E.; Hon. Life M.I.M.E.; Hon. Mem. Am. of ‘ Peel,’ ‘ The Navy and the Nation,’ conjointly War, 1887-89; Cantonment Magistrate, Panjab; Soc. M.E.; Hon. Assoc. R. I. Brit. Architects; with Sir George S. Clarke. (J. R. T.) Assistant Commissioner, Burmah, and CantonProfessor of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, ment Magistrate, Mandalay, 1887; Deputy- THURSTON, Prof. Robert Henry, A.M., Central Technical College, City and Guilds of Commissioner, 1888; to special duty with C.E., LL.D.; Director of Sibley College, and London Institute; instructor at Royal School Government of India, 1890; Official President, Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Cornell of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Rangoon Municipality, and Port-Commissioner, University; sometime President Am. Society Kensington, 1868-72; Professor of Hydraulic Rangoon, 1891; lias been member of the Council Mechanical Engineers; inventor of Testing Engineering, Royal Indian Engineering College, R. Asiatic Soc.; Asiatic Soc., Beng. ; Cor. Machines, etc.; author of ‘ Manual of the Steam Cooper’s Hill, 1872-85 ; Professor of EngineerMember American Philosophical Socy.; SmithBoiler,’ ‘History of the Steam Engine,’ ing, Central Technical College of the Guilds of sonian Institute; Numismatic Socy. of Phila‘ Materials of Engineering,’ etc. (R. H. T.) London, Kensington, since 1885; President, delphia ; edited ‘ Fallon’s Diet, of Hindustani THWING, Charles Franklin, D.D., LL.D.; Section G, British Association, 1892; on the Proverbs,’ ‘Burnell’s Devil-Worship of the Council of Royal Society, 1894 ; on the Council President Western Reserve University and Tuluvas ’; has been editor and proprietor of Inst. Civil Engineers, 1900; on the Senate Adelbert College; author of ‘ American Colleges,’ the ‘ Indian Antiquary,’ since 1884; founded London University, 1900; author of ‘Hy‘ The Reading of Books,’ ‘ Within College and edited the ‘Panjab (Indian) Notes and draulics,’etc., in Ninth Edition of‘Ency. Brit.,’ Walls,’ ‘American College in American Life,’ Queries,’ 1883-87. (R. 0. T.) ‘ Wrought Iron Bridges and Roofs,’ ‘ Machine etc. (C. F. T.) Design,’ ‘The Testing of Materials of ConTHAYER, William Roscoe, A.M.; editor TIEDEMANN, H. ; Anglo-Dutch journalist; struction,’ ‘ The Development and Transmission of‘The Harvard Graduates’ Magazine’; author ex-President of the Foreign Press Associaof Power from Central Stations,’ etc. (W. C. U.) of ‘The Dawn of Italian Independence,’ ‘ Poems tion. (H. Ti.) New and Old,’ ‘ Throne Makers,’ etc. (W. R. T.) TODD (J.), Spencer Brydges, C.M.G.; THEOBALD, F. V., M.A. ; Foreign Member Secretary Dept, of Agent-General for Cape of Y of Association -of Economic Entomologists, Good Hope in London; Executive ComU.S. ; Zoologist to the South-Eastern Agrimissioner, Paris, for Universal Exhibition, 1878; VAN DYKE, Prof. Henry, D.D., LL.D.; cultural College; Lecturer in Economic Entoappointed by H.R.H. Prince of Wales a Professor of English Literature, Princeton mology to the Horticultural College, Swanley ; member of the International Jury; author of University; author of ‘The Poetry of Tennyauthor of ‘ A Text - book of Agricultural Zoo‘ The Resident Magistrate at the Cape of Good son,’ ‘Little Rivers,’ ‘The Gospel for an Age logy,’ ‘The Parasitic Diseases of Poultry,’ Hope,’ ‘ Handy Guide to Laws and Regulations of Doubt,’ ‘ The Toiling of Felix, and other ‘ British Flies,’ ‘ Insect Life,’ etc. (F. V. T.) at the Cape of Good Hope.’ (S. B. T.) Poems,’ etc. (H. VAN D.) THOMPSON. Sir Edward Maunde,K.C.B., TREBLE, Rev. Edmund John, A.K.C.L. ; VAN DYKE, John Charles, L.H.D.; D.C.L., LL.D., V.P.S.A.; corresponding memEng. Chap., Wiesbaden; author of ‘ Plain author of ‘History of Painting,’ ‘Old Dutch ber of the Institute of France and of the Royal Teaching about the Church of England,’ and Flemish Masters,’ etc. (J. C.'Van D.) Prussian Academy of Sciences ; Director and etc. (E. J. T.) Principal Librarian, Brit. Museum; Assis. VASCONCELLOS, Captain Ernesto de; Brit. Mus., 1861; Keeper of the MSS. and TRENT, William Peterfield, A.M., LL.D.; Secretary of the Committee of Colonial CartoEgerton Librarian, 1878; Sandars Reader in Prof, of English, Columbia University, New graphy, Department of Marine and Fisheries, Bibliography, Cambridge, 1895-96; editor of York; formerly editor of the ‘Sewanee RePortugal; Secretary of the Lisbon Geographical ‘Chronicon Angliae’; author of ‘Miniature,’ view’; author of ‘English Culture in Virginia,’ Society; author of ‘ As Colonias Portuguesas,’ ‘Paleography,’ etc., in Ninth Edition ot ‘Southern Statesmen of the Old Regime,’ etc. (E. de V.) ‘ Ency. Brit.,’ ‘ Letters of Humphrey Prideaux,’ ‘ Life of William Gilmore Simms,’ ‘ Robert E. VAUGHAN, H.E. Herbert, Cardinal, ‘ Correspondence of the Family of Hatton,’ Lee,’ etc. (W. P. T.) D.D., Priest of the Title of SS. Andrew and ‘ Chronicon Adae de Usk, 1377 -1404,’ Gregory on the Coelian Hill; Archbishop of Hon. Bartlett; late U.S. Minister to ‘Diary of Richard Cocks in Japan, 1615-22,’ TRIPP, Austria Chief-Justice of the Supreme Court of Westminster; Bishop of Salford, 1872-92; author ‘Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke, Dakota Territory, 1885-89. (B. T.) of a large number of pamphlets and letters con1303-1356,’ ‘Adae MurimuthContinuatio Chroni1 cerning educational, social, and religious quescorum, 1303-1347,’ Robertas de Avesbury de TROTTER, Lieut.-Colonel Henry, C.B.; tions, etc. (*H. E. V.) gestis mirabilibus Regis Bdwardi Tertii ’: jointBritish Delegate on the European Commission editor of publications of the Palseographical of the Danube, and H.B.M. Consul-General VERDINOIS, Frederigoj Italian man of Society, and of the Facsimile of the Laurentian letters ; translated ‘ Cantico di Natale ’ and ‘ La for Roumania ; served 1863-75 on great TrigonoSophocles, ‘ Handbook of Greek and Latin Piccola Dorrit’ from Dickens, Shakespeare’s metrical Survey of India ; accompanied mission Palaeography.’ (E. M. T.) ‘ Midsummer Night’s Dream,’ etc. (F. V.) to Yarkand and Kashgar, 1873-74; special service in China, 1876; additional military attachd at THOMPSON, Sir Henry, Bt., F.R.C.S., VERNON-HAR COURT, Leveson Constantinople during Turko-Russian War, M.B., London; Surgeon Extraordinary to King Francis, M.A., M.I.C.E. ; Professor of Civil 1877-78; Consul for Kurdistan, 1878-82; military of the Belgians; Com. Order of Leopold; Engineering at Univ. Coll. London ; proceeded attache, Constantinople, 1882-89 ; ConsulConsulting Surgeon to University Coll. Hospital, to India, 1896, to inspect the river Hugh, reportGeneral in Syria, 1890-94; has acted as H.M. London, and emeritus Professor of Clinical ing to Calcutta Port Commissioners; British Charge d’Affaires at Bucharest; author of Surgery; surgeon to University Coll. Hospital, Member of Jury for Civil Engineering, Paris various papers contributed to the Royal Geog. 1863; Professor of Pathology and Surgery, Exhibition, 1900; author of ‘ River Engineering,’ Soc. (H. Tk.) Royal College of Surgeons, 1884; President of ‘Water Supply,’ in Ninth Edition ‘Ency. the Cremation Society of England; author of TROUP, Charles Edward, M.A., C.B. ; Brit.,’ ‘Rivers and Canals,’ ‘Harbours and ‘ Practical Lithotrity and Lithotomy,’ ‘ CremaDocks,’ ‘Achievements in Engineering,’ ‘Civil Principal Clerk in the Home Office since 1896 ; tion, or Treatment of the Body after Death,’ Engineering as applied in Construction,’ etc. chairman of Committee on1 Identification of ‘ Modem Cremation,’ ‘ Charley Kingston’s Aunt,’ Habitual Criminals; editorof Judicial Statistics ‘All But,’‘On Food and Feeding,’ ‘Diet in of England and Wales ’; author of ‘ The Future VERWORN, Max, M.D., Ph.D.; Professor of Relation to Age and Activity, ’ etc. etc. (H. T a.) of Free Trade.’ (C- E. T.) Physiology, Jena, author of ‘Allgemeine PhyTHOMSON, Basil P.; Governor of Cardiff TUKE, Sir John Batty, M.D., D.Sc., siologie,’ ‘ Psycho - physiologische Protisten Prison; late of the Colonial Service; acted as Studien,’ etc. (M. V.) F.R.C.P.Ed., F.R.S.Ed., M.P.; Medical SuperPrime Minister of Tonga, etc. ; author of intendent, Saughton Hall Asylum, Edinburgh ; VETCH, Col. Robert Hamilton, R.E., ‘Diversions of a Prime Minister,’ ‘South Sea Member of General Medical Council of RegistraC. B.; employed on defences of Bermuda, Bristol Yarns,’ etc. (B. P. T.) tion and Education ; Medical Superintendent Channel, Plymouth Harbour, and Malta, 1861of Fife and Kinross Asylum, 1865-73 : author of THOMSON, David Croal; editor of ‘The 1876; Secretary of R.E. Institute, Chatham, Art Journal’; author of ‘The Life and Work ‘ Aphasia,’ ‘ Hippocrates,’ ‘ Hysteria,’ ‘ Insanity, 1877-1883 in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’ ‘Morrison of Thomas Bewick,’ ‘ The Life and Work of Batt., 1884; Assistant Inspector - General of Lectures,’ ‘Insanity of Over-exertion of the H. K. Browne (“ Phiz ”),’ ‘ The Barbizon School Fortifications at War Office, 1884-89; Deputy of Painters,’ ‘Corot,* ‘Luke Fildes, R.A.,’ ‘The Brain.’ (J- B. T.) Inspector - General of Fortifications and SecTate Gallery,’ ‘Fifty Years of Art,’ ‘The Paris TURNER, Cuthhert Hamilton, M.A.; retary of the Defence Committee, and of the Exhibition, 1900.’ (D. 0. T.) Joint Naval and Military Committee on Defence, Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford; co-editor of War Office, 1889-94; Chief Engineer in Ireland THOMSON, Prof. Elilm; Electrician for the ‘Journal of Theological Studies.’ (C. H. T.) and Colonel on Staff, 1894-98; author of ‘Gorthe General Electric Company; inventor of TURNER, Frederick J., Ph.D.; Professor of don’s Campaign in China,’ ‘Life of Lieut.-Gen. electric welding and other important electrical American History, University of Wisconsin; Sir Gerald Graham ’; edited ‘ The Professional appliances. (E. T.) author of ‘Wisconsin,’ in Ninth Edition of Papers of the Corps of R.E. ’; also the ‘ R.E. THOMSON, John Arthur, M.A.; formerly ‘Ency. Brit.’ (F. J. T.) Journal,’ 1877-84. (R. H. V.) Lecturer on Zoology and Biology, School of TURNER, Herbert Hall, D.Sc., F.R.S. ; VILLARS, Paul; Knight of the Legion of Medicine, Edinburgh; Regius Professor of Savilian Professor of Astronomy, Oxford; Honour; and London Correspondent of ‘ Le Natural History, Aberdeen University; partFellow of New College, Oxford; member of Journal des Debats,’ ‘ Le Figaro,’ etc.; author author of ‘Evolution of Sex’; author of ‘The Senate of Cambridge University; formerly of ‘Sketches of England,’ ‘Scotland and Study of Animal Life,’ ‘Outlines of Zoology,’ Fellow of Trin. Coll. Camb., and chief assistant Ireland,’ etc. (P- V*.) ‘ The Natural History of the Year,’ ‘ The Science Royal Observatory, Greenwich; author of of Life,’ etc. (J- T.) Dr Marcello; editor of ‘La ‘Modem Astronomy.’ (H. H. T.) VINELLI, Unione Sarda,’ Cagliari, Sardinia. (M. Vi.) THOMSON, Joseph John, D.Sc., LL.D. TYLOR, Edward Burnett, LL.D., D.C.L., Glasgow and Princeton, Ph.D. Cracow, F.R.S.; D.Sc. London, Sydney Howard, President F.R.S.; Professor of Anthropology, Oxford; VINES, Cavendish Professor of Experimental Physics, of the M.A., D.Sc. Camb., F.R.S.; Keeper of the University Museum since 1883; Cambridge ; Fellow of Trinity College; Lecturer
 * commanded R.E. Submarine Mining