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 SOME CONTRIBUTORS TO NEW VOLUMES OF

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ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA ’

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Coll., London; Examining Chaplain to the Coll. Oxford ; representative of General Council Bishop of St Albans ; author of ‘ The English tribution to the Geology and Petrography of of Bar at International Congress of Advocates, Reformation and its Consequences,’ ‘ The Bathurst,’ etc. (j. m. Cu.) Brussels, 1897; representative of the same Nature and Force of the Common Law,’ < Unity Council at International Congress of the Societe Catholic and Papal,’ etc. (W. E. C.) de Legislation Comparee, Paris, 1900; acting COIiOMBj Sir John Charles Ready, Chairman of the International Commission on D K.C.M.G., M.P. ; author of ‘ Protection of Criminal Sentences; author of many legal Commerce in War,’ ‘ Imperial Strategy,’ ‘ The cr social, and political articles. (M. H.°C.) DABNEY, Charles William, Ph.D.; Pres. Distribution of our War Forces,’ ‘Colonial AIES, W. F.; Barrister, Inner Temple; Univ. of Tennessee; assistant U.S. Secretary Defence and Colonial Opinions,’ ‘The Defence edited ‘A Collection of Statutes relating to Agriculture, 1893-97, etc. (C. W. D.) of Great and Greater Britain,’ ‘Naval IntelliCriminal Law,’ A Treatise on the construction gence and Protection of Commerce,’ ‘ The Use and effect of Statute Law,’ ‘The Laws of DABNEY, Richard Heath, A.M., Ph.D.; and Application of Marine Forces,’ ‘Imperial Professor of Historical and Economical Science, Insurance,’ etc. (yj_ g ^ Federation, Naval and Military,’ ‘ British University of Virginia ; author of ‘ The Causes Defence,' etc. (j. c. R. C.) CRANE, Walter, A.R.W.S.; silver medal, of the French Revolution,’ ‘John Randolph: 1 ans, 1889; silver medal, Society of Arts; a Character Sketch.’ (R. H. D.) COLVIN, Sir Auckland^ K.C.S.I., K.C.M.G., gold medal, Munich, 1895; first and present DALEY, C.I.E.; Grand Cordons of Osmanieh and MedW. Ernest, M.A., B.Sc., M.I.C.E., President Arts and Crafts Ex. Society (England) jidieh; Comptroller-Gen. Egypt; Financial M.I.M.E., Assoc. M.I. Nav. Architects; Pro1888; member of Council of Art, Board of Adviser to Khedive; Financial member of fessor of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Education, and examiner in Design; Hon. Viceroy’s Council, India; Lieut.-Gov. NorthMathematics, City and Guilds Technical College, Member Dresden Academy of Fine Arts; West Provinces and Oudh ; author of ‘John Finsbury. (VV. E. D.) appointed British Commissioner for the Turin Russell Colvin,’ etc. (A. Co.) International Exhibition of Decorative Art DALE, T. F. ; author of ‘The Game of Polo, 1902 ; Director of Design, Manchester Municipal COLYAR, H. A. de ; of the Middle Temple, part-editor of ‘ Riding and Polo.’ (T. F. D.) School of Art, from 1893-96 (resigned); Hon. Bamster-at-Law; author of ‘Law of GuaranArt Director, Reading College, 1898 ; Principal DALL, Hon. William Healey, A.M. ; tees-’ (H. A. de C.) naturalist, U.S. National Museum; author of the Royal College of Art, South Kensington, COMSTOCK, Brig.-Gen. Cyrus Ballon ; of ‘ Alaska and its Resources,’ ‘ Tribes of the 1898-99 (resigned); author and illustrator of U.S.A., retired ; Board of Engineers for FortiExtreme North-west,’ etc. (W. H. D.) Baby’s Opera,’ ‘Baby’s Banquet,’‘ The Sirens fications, U.S. Army; chief engineer, Army Three, ‘Flora’sFeast,’‘QueenSummer,’ ‘Claims DALLAS, J. M. M. ; late Secretary of of the Potomac, 1S62-63; President of the of Decorative Art,’ ‘ Renascence, 1891,’ ‘ Decorathe Edinburgh Draughts Club. (J. M. M. D.) Mississippi- River Commission; author of tive Illustration of Books,’ ‘Spenser’s Fairie ‘Primary Triangulation of the U.S. Lake Queene,’ ‘The Shepherd’s Calendar,’ ‘Line and DANNREUTHER, Professor Royal Survey.’ (C. B. C.) Coll. Mus.; author ofEdward, ‘ Musical Ornamentation,’ Form,’ ‘ A Masque of Days,’ etc. (W. Ck.) ‘Liszt’s Etudes,’ ‘Richard Wagner.’ (E. Da.) CONATY, Right Rev. Bishop Thomas CRAWFORD, Francis Marion; author of James, S.T.D., J.C.D.; Rector of the Catholic many novels, including ‘Mr Isaacs,’ and ‘Sara- DARWIN, George Howard, M.A., LL.D., University of America. (►£. T. J. C.) D.Sc., F.R.S.; Plumian Professor of Astronomy cinesca ’; and of ‘Ave Roma Immortalis, ‘ Life of and Experimental Philosophy, Cambridge; Pope Leo XII.,’ ‘Constantinople,’ etc. (M. Ck.) CONWAY, Sir William Martin, M.A. ; Fellow of Trin. Coll. Camb. ; author of ‘ Tides,’ Slade Professor of Fine Arts, Cambridge ; Pro- CREAK, Capt. Ettrick William, R.N., in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.’ ‘Reports to fessor of Art, Univ. Coll. Liverpool, 1885-88; C.B., F.R.S. late Superintendent of ComB.A. on Harmonic Analysis of Tidal ObservaHon. Sec. Art Congress, 1888-90 ; President of passes, Hydrographic Department, Admiralty tions,’ ‘Memoirs on the Effects of Tidal the Alpine Club; author of ‘ Dawn of Art in London. (E. W. C.) Friction on the Earth and on the Moon,’ Phil. the Ancient World,’ a series of Climbers’ GuideTrans. Roy. Soc., ‘ The Tides and Kindred books to the Pennine and Lepontine Alps, etc., CREIGHTON, Charles, M.A., M.D. AberPhenomena in the Solar System,’ etc. (G. H. D.) deen ; author of ‘ History of Epidemics in ‘ Climbing and Exploration in the KarakoramBritain,’ ‘ Jenner and Vaccination,’ etc. (C. C.) DARWIN, Leonard, Major, late R.E.; InHimalayas,’ ‘The Alps from End to End,’ ‘The First Crossing of Spitsbergen,’ ‘With Ski and telligence Dept. War Office, 1885-90; served Earl of, P.C., M.A., F.S.A.; President on several scientific expeditions, including Sledge over Arctic Glaciers,’ ‘The Bolivian CRE'WE, of the Literary Fund; assist, priv. see. to Sec. Andes.’ (W. M. C.) Transit of Venus of 1874 and 1882; author of for Foreign Affairs, 1883-84; Lord-Lieut. of ‘Bi-metallism.’ (L. d.) COOK, Theodore Andrea, M.A., F.S.A.; Ireland, 1892-95 ; author of ‘Stray Verses,’ author of ‘ Old Touraine,’ ‘ Rouen,’ ‘ A History articles on Ireland, etc. (C.) DAVENPORT, Cyril James H., F.S.A.; of the English Turf,’ joint-author of ‘Ice- CRIMP, Santo, M.I.C.E. ; the late; author British Museum ; silver medal Society of Arts, Sports.’ (T. A. Co.) 1900; binding editor to the Anglo-Saxon Reof ‘ Sewage Disposal Works ’; joint author of view ; author of ‘ The English Regalia,’ ‘ Royal COOKE, Charles Wallwyn Radcliffe-, ‘ Tables and Diagrams for use in designing English Bookbindings,’ ‘Cantor Lectures on B. A.; author of ‘ A Treatise on the Agricultural sewers and water mains,’ etc. (S. Cr.) Decorative Bookbindings,’ ‘English EmHoldings (England) Act,’ ‘ Four Years in Parlia- CRITCHELL, James Troubridge; London broidered Bookbindings,’ ‘Life of T. Berthelet ment with Hard Labour,’ ‘A Book about Cider Correspondent of the ‘ Brisbane Courier,’ ‘North -’ (C. D.) and Perry ’; President, National Association of Queensland Herald,’ etc.; author of ‘ Preliminary of Fernhurst, Lord, D.C.L., F.R.S.; English Cider-makers. (C. W. R. C.) Enquiry fnto the Markets of the European DAVEY Lord of Appeal in Ordinary Solicitor-General, COOLIDGE, Rev. William Augustus Continent,’ ‘ Guide to Queensland,’ etc. (J.T.Cr.) 1886 ; Lord Justice of Appeal, 1893. (D.) Brevoort, M.A., F.R.G.S.; Fellow of MagSir ^Villiam, F.R.S. ; Past Pre- DAVIDS, T. W. Rhys, LL.D., Ph.D. ; Secdalen College, Oxford; Professor of English CROOKES, sident of the Chemical Society, Great Britain retary and Librarian Royal Asiatic Society; History, St David’s College, Lampeter, 1880-81 ; Past President of the Institution of Electrical Professor of Pali and Buddhist Literature, Corresponding Member of the Swiss Hist. Engineers; editor of ‘ Chemical News,’ President Univ. Coll. London; author of ‘Buddhism,’ Society, 1891; author of ‘Jura,’ ‘Switzerland’ of the British Association for the Advancement ‘Jains,’ ‘ Lamaism,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. (History, Geography, and Statistics), ‘Tell,’ of Science, 1898 ; editor of ‘ Quarterly Journal Brit.,’ ‘Buddhism,’ ‘Buddhist Birth Stories’ ‘ Valais,’ ‘ Zurich ’ in Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. of Science ’; Professor of Chemistry, Training ‘Buddhist Suttas from the Pali,’ ‘Hibbert Brit.’; joint author of ‘ Guide du Haut DauColl., Chester, 1855; author of ‘Assaying’ in Lectures,’ 1881, etc. (T. W. R. D.) phine,’ ‘Guide to the Central Alps of the Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. Brit.’; ‘ Select Methods Dauphiny,’ ‘Guide to the Lepontine Alps,’ William Leslie, M.A., LL.D.; in Chemical Analysis,’ ‘Manufactureof Beetroot- DAVIDSON, ‘The Mountains of Cogne,’ ‘The Adula Alps,’ Professor of Logic and Metaphysics, Aberdeen Sugar in England,’ ‘ Handbook of Dyeing and ‘The Range of the Todi,’ ‘Guide to GrindelUniversity; author of ‘English Words ExCalico-Printing,’ ‘Dyeing and Tissue Printing,’ wald,’ ‘ Guide to Switzerland ’; editor of ‘ Alpine plained,’ ‘ Theism as grounded in Human ‘ KerTs Treatise on Metallurgy,’ with Ernst Journal,’ 1880-89. (W. A. B. C.) Nature,’ ‘ A Philosophical Centenary: Reid and Rolirig, ‘ Wagner’s Chemical Technology,’ ‘AuerCampbell,’ ‘Christian Ethics.’ (W. L. D.) COPEMAN, Sydney Monckton, M.A., bach’s Anthracen and its Derivatives,’ ‘Ville’s M.D.; Medical Inspector, Local Government Artificial Manures,’ ‘ A Solution of the Sewage DAVIES, A. Llewelyn, B.A. ; Barrister, Board; Member of the Council Epidemiological Question,’ ‘The Profitable Disposal of Sewage,’ Inner Temple ; Assistant Reader in Common Society; author of ‘Vaccination: its Natural ‘ The Wheat Problem,’ etc. (W. C.) Law under the Council of Legal EducaHistory and Pathology,’ ‘Bacteriology of CROSS, Charles Robert, B.Sc.; Professor tion(A. Ll. D.) Vaccine Lymph,’ etc. (S. M. C.) of Physics and Director of Rogers Laboratory, DAVIES, Henry Walford, Mus. Doc. CORRADINI, Enrico; late editor of ‘La Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Director (Camb.), A.R.C.M. (Lond.); organist and Naziona,’ Florence ; author of ‘La Civia Romof Rumford Committee, American Academy of director of the choir, Temple Church, London ; anzo,’ etc. (E. Co.) Arts and Sciences. (C. R. Cr.) formerly organist and choirmaster, St Anne’s, Soho; teacher of counterpoint, R.C.M.. COTTON, James Sutherland, M.A. ; Hon. CROZIER, Capt. T. H., R.A.; Professor of 18 ?5(H. W. D.) Secretary of the Egypt Exploration Fund ; late Artillery, Ordnance College, Woolwich. (T. H. C.) editor of ‘The Academy,’ London ; Fellow and CRUMP, Charles George, B.A.; of H.M. DAVIS, John Patterson, Ph.D., A.M. ; Lecturer of Queen’s Coll. Oxford ; author of assistant in History and Economics,'University Record Office; editor ‘ The History of the ‘ Warren Hastings ’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. of Michigan, 1894-1895 ; now Attorney-at-Law, Life of Thomas Ell wood,’ ‘The Works of Walter Brit.,’ ‘ Decennial Report on the Moral and Nampa, Idaho; author of ‘ The Union Pacific Savage Landor,’ etc. (C. G. Cr.) Material Progress of India,’ ‘ India,’ ‘ ElphinRailway,’ etc. (J. p. D.) stone,’ ‘ Quinquennial Report on Education in CUNDAIali, F. ; Sec. and Librarian, Institute DAVIS, William Morris, Professor Physical India ’; editor of ‘ Paterson’s Practical Statutes,’ of Jamaica; author of ‘ Studies in Jamaica Geography, Harvard University; author of ‘ The Official Gazetteer of India.’ (J. S. Co.) History,’ ‘The Story of the Life of Columbus ‘Physical Geography’ and numerous scientific and Discovery of America ’; edited ‘ Bibliotheca COX, General Jacob Dolson, LL.D., the publications. (W. M. D.) Jamaicensis,’ etc. (F. Cu.) late ; Governor of the State of Ohio (1866-67) ;

U.S. Secretary of the Interior (1869-70); Major- CUNNINGHAM, J. T., M.A.; late Fellow

General U.S. Volunteers in the Civil War; of University Coll., Oxford; lecturer for

Brigade-Commander under General Sherman in Fisheries, Tech. Instruction Com. of Cornwall;

the Atlanta campaign ; author of ‘ Atlanta : the late Asst. Professor of Natural History, Edin March to the Sea,’ ‘ Battle of Franklin,’ burgh ; also Naturalist to Marine Biological

etc. (J. D. Co.)

DAWKINS, William Boyd, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., F.S.A., F.G.S., A.M.I.C.E.; Professor of Geol. and Palæontology in Owens College, Manchester; geologist on Geological Survey of Great Britain, 1861-69; author of ‘Cave’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’ ‘Cave Hunting,’ ‘Early Man in Britain,’ ‘British Pleistocene Mammalia.’

Assoc, of the U.K.; author of ‘Treatise on

Common Sole,’ ‘ Marketable Marine Fishes

CRACKANTHORPE, Montague of the British Isles,’ ‘Sexual Dimorphism ’ DAWSON, George Mercer, LL.D., Hughes, K.C., D.C.L. ; late member General F.R.S., etc. (J. T. C.) Council of the Bar and Council of Legal the late ; Director Geological Survey of Canada; Education; late Chairman Incorporated Council CURRAN, Rev. J. Milne; author of‘Geology Geologist and Naturalist to H.M. North Ameriof Law Reporting ; Honorary Fellow St John’s of Sydney and the Blue Mountains,’ ‘A Concan Boundary Commission, 1873-75; one of