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Rh bridge 1898, Turin 1901; author of numerous |

SNOW, Marshall Solomon, A.M. ; Proscientific papers to the Royal and other cessor of History and Dean of the College, scientific societies, especially on the brain and I Washington University, St Louis, Missouri; nervous system. (C. S. S.)

author of ‘ Missouri ’ in Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. Brit.,’ ‘ The City Government of St

SHERWELIi, Arthur; author of works on Louis.’ (M. S. S.)

Temperance questions. (A. Sh.) Dr E. ; of the Central Statis

SHIPLEY, Arthur Everett, M.A., F.Z.S.;

SdDERBERG, tical Bureau, Sweden; author of ‘ Samuel Fellow, Tutor, and Lecturer at Christ’s College, Johan Hedborn,’ etc.(E. So.)

Cambridge ; Lecturer on Advanced Morphology of the Invertebrata in the University ; Demon-

SOULE, R. H., B.A., M.E. ; sometime General strator of Comparative Anatomy in the Uni

Manager of the Erie R. R. (R. H. So.) versity, 1885-94; Fellow of Christ’s College, Marion H.; editor of the 1887 ; Member of the Council of the Senate,

SPIELMANN, ‘Magazine of Art’ since 1887; art critic to 1896 ; author of ‘ Zoology of the Invertebrata ’; ‘ Daily Graphic ’ until, in 1891, art editor and author of ‘Vine Disease,’ ‘Wasps,’ ‘Wheat part-founder of ‘ Black and White ’; author of Pests,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.’; ‘Works of G. F. Watts, R.A.,’ ‘ Henriette joint-editor and part-author of the ‘ Cambridge Ronner,’ ‘History of “Punch,”’ ‘Millais and Natural History ’; editor of the ‘ Pitt Press his Works,’ ‘The Unidentified Contributions of Natural Science Manuals,’ Biological Series; Thackeray to “ Punch,” ’ ‘ John Ruskin,’ ‘ Notes part-author of ‘A Text-Book on Zoology,’ on the Wallace Collection in Hertford House,’ etc. (A. E. S.)

‘ The Portraits of Geoffrey Chaucer,’ ‘ British

SHORTER, Clement King; editor of Sculpture and Sculptors of To-day.’ (M. H. S.) ‘ the Sphere ’; late editor of the ‘ Illustrated R. Phene, F.S.A., F.R.I.B.A. ; London News,’ the ‘Sketch,’ and the ‘English

SPIERS, Master of the Architectural School and SurIllustrated Magazine ’; author of ‘ Charlotte veyor of Royal Academy; Associate and Hon. Bronte and Her Circle,’ ‘Sixty Years of Vic

Fellow of King’s Coll. London; Past President torian Literature,’ etc. etc. (C. K. S.)

of Architectural Association; Member of

SIBREE, Rev. James; for over twenty Council Royal Institute of British Architects ; years a missionary in Madagascar; author of Hon. and Corres. Member of the Societe ‘ Madagascar ’ in the Ninth Edition of the Centrale des- Architectes, Paris; Soeiedad de ‘Ency. Brit.,’ ‘Madagascar and its People,’ los Arquitectos, Madrid; edited ‘ Pugin’s Nor‘ The Great African Island,’ ‘ Madagascar before mandy,’ ‘ Fergusson’s History of Architecture ’; the Conquest,’ etc. (J. Si*.)

author of ‘Architectural Drawing,’ ‘Architectural Essays on Pierrefonds,’ ‘ Domed Churches in

SIMPSON, Alexander Russell, M.D. ; Perigord,’ ‘ Mosqueat Damascus," etc. (R. P. S.) Professor of Midwifery and the Diseases of Women and Children, University of Edin-

SPRING-RICE, Stephen Edward, C.B.; burgh ; editor of Sir James Y. Simpson’s Principal Clerk H.M. Treasury ; Auditor of the ‘Lectures on Diseases of Women’; author of Civil List; private secretary to successive ‘Contributions to Obstetrics and Gynaecology,’ Financial Secretaries to the Treasury, 1881

and of an ‘ Atlas of the Frozen Section of a 1888, and to Chancellor of the Exchequer, Cadaver in the Genu - pectoral Position’ 1886. (S. E. S.-R.) (along with Dr Berry Hart), and many

SQUIRE, William Barclay, B.A., F.S.A., Memoirs. (A. R. S.)

F.R.G.S. ; Assist. Brit. Museum; Hon. Sec. Purcell Soc.; Joint Hon. Sec. Eng. Com. Inter

SIMPSON, Rev. James Gilliland, M.A.; Principal of Leeds Clergy School; lately Rector national Music Society; late musical critic of of St Paul’s, Dundee. (J. G. Si.) ‘ Westminster Gazette,’ ‘ Saturday Review,’ and ‘ Globe ’ (London); author of various articles

SIMPSON, Lieut.-Col. W. A. ; Assistant on music ; and editor of ‘ Byrd’s Masses,’ ‘ The Adjutant-General U.S. War Department; In

Fitzwilliam Virginal Book,’ etc. (W. B. S*.)

structor U.S. Military Academy, West Point, 1883-87. (W. A. S.)

STANTON, Rev. Vincent Henry, D.D., M.A.; Ely Professor of Divinity, Cambridge,

SINCLAIR, F. G., M.A., F.L.S. ; author of and Canon of Ely; Hulsean Lecturer, 1879 ; many biological papers in scientific journals, author of ‘The Jewish and the Christian etc. (F. G. S*.)

Messiah,’ ‘ The Place of Authority in Matters of Religious Belief.’ ' (V. H. S.)

SKINNER, Frank C. ; Principal Examiner and Chief of Classification Division, U.S. Patent

STATHAM, H. H. ; editor of‘The Builder’; Office. (F. C. S.) author of ‘ Architecture for General Readers,’

SLOANE, Thomas O'Conor, Ph.D., A.M.; ‘ Architecture among the Poets.’ (H. H. S.) late Professor Nat. Sc., Seton Hall Coll.,

STEBBING, Rev. Thomas Roscoe Rede. South Orange, N.J. (T. O’C. S.)

M.A., F.R.S., F.L.S., F.Z.S.; Fellow of King’s

SLOANE, William Milligan, Ph.D., College, London; Fellow of Worcester Coll. L.H.D., LL.D. ; Professor of History, Columbia Oxford; prepared Report on the Amphipoda University, New York ; sometime Professor of of the ‘ Challenger ’ Expedition ; Chairman of History in Princeton University, and editor of Conference of Delegates, corresponding societies the ‘Princeton Review’; Secretary to George of British Association, 1899 ; author of ‘ Trans

Bancroft in Berlin, 1873-75 ; author of ‘ The lation of Longinus On the Sublime,’ ‘ Essays on French War and the Revolution,’ ‘Napoleon Darwinism,’ ‘ “Challenger” Reports,’ ‘Zoology,’ Bonaparte,’ etc. (W. M. S.) ‘A History of Crustacea,’ etc. (T. R. R. S.) SLOCUM, William F., LL.D.; President

STEDMAN, Edmund Clarence, L.H.D., Colorado College. (W. F. S.) LL.D.; poet and critic; author of ‘Poems,’ ‘Victorian Poets,’ ‘Poets of America,’ ‘The SMITH, Benjamin Eli, A.M. ; assistant Nature and Elements of Poetry ’; editor of editor of the ' Century Dictionary ’; editor of ‘Library of American Literature,’ ‘Victorian the ‘Century Cyclopaedia of Names,’ and of Anthology,’ etc. (E. C. S.) the ‘ Century Atlas.’ (B. E. S.)

H. WICKHAM ; Correspondent of SMITH, Hon. Charles Emory; Post-

STEED. ‘ The Times ’ at Rome. (H. W. S.)

master-General, Washington, D.C. ; formerly United States Minister to Russia ; editor of the

STEPHEN, Sir Herbert, Bart., LL.M. ; Clerk of Assize for the Northern Circuit; author ‘Philadelphia Press’ since 1880. (C. E. S.) of ‘The Law Relating to Malicious Prosecu

SMITH, George Barnett, F.R.G.S. ; author tions,’ ‘Prisoners on Oath,’ etc. (H. S*.) of ‘ Mrs Browning,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. Brit.,’ ‘Shelley,’ ‘Life of Mr Gladstone,’

STEPHEN, Leslie, Litt.D., M.A.; Hon. Fellow of Trin. Hall, Camb. President of ‘Victor Hugo,’ ‘The Life of Mr Bright,’ ‘The Ethical Society ; formerly Fellow and Assistant Prime Ministers of Queen Victoria,’ ‘ Life and Tutor, Trin. Hall Coll., and Clark Lecturer in Enterprises of Ferdinand de Lesseps,’ ‘ The English Literature ; editor of Cornhill Magazine, Life of Queen Victoria,’ etc. (G. B. S.)

1871-82 ; Dictionary of National Biography,

SMITH, Hubert Llewellyn, M.A.; Deputy 1882-91 ; author of ‘ Hours in a Library,’ Controller-General and Labour Commissioner, ‘ History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Labour Department, Board of Trade; Cobden Century,’ ‘ Essays on Freethinking and Plain Prize, Oxford, 1890. (H. L. S.)

Speaking,’ ‘The Science of Ethics,’ ‘Life of Henry Fawcett,’ ‘An Agnostic’s Apology,’ ‘ Life

SMITH, Dr Hugh M. ; in charge of Division of Sir James Fitz-James Stephen,’ ‘Studies of a of Inquiry respecting Food Fishes, U.S. Com

Biographer,’ ‘The English Utilitarians’; edited mission of Fish and Fisheries. (H. M. S*.) ‘ Letters of John Richard Green.’ (L. S.) SMITH, John, C.B.; Inspector - General in

STEPHENS, F. G. one of the Pre-Raphaelite Bankruptcy. (J. Sm*.) j Brotherhood; late art critic of the ‘ Athenaeum ’;

SMYTH, Herbert Warrington, M.A., author of ‘ Landseer ’ in Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. LL.M., F.G.S., F.R.G.S.; Sec. Mining Dept., i Brit.,’ ‘Catalogue of Satires’ (Brit. Mus.), Transvaal; Order of the White Elephant, Siam ; ‘ Artists at Home,’ ‘ George Cruikshank,’ Sec. Siamese Legation, 1898-1901 ; author of ‘Memorials of W. Mulready,’ ‘French and ‘Journey on the Upper Mekong,’ ‘ Five Years in Flemish Pictures,’ ‘Sir E. Landseer,’ ‘T. C. Siam,’ etc. (H. W. Sm.) Hook, R.A.,’ etc. (F. G. S.) SNOW, Francis Huntingdon, LL.D.; Chan-

STERLAND, Miss M. B.; writer on Ecclesi

cellor of the University of Kansas. (F. H. S.)

astical History. (M. B. S.)

STERLING, Maj.-Gen. John B.; Egypt, 1882 ; Sudan and Cyprus, 1885. (J. B. S.)

STEWART, John Alexander, M.A., LL.D.; Tutor of Christ Church ; White’s Professor of Moral Philosophy, Oxford; author of ‘ The English MSS. of the Nicomachean Ethics,’ ‘ Notes on the Nicomachean Ethics.’ (J. A. St.) STOCK, Eugene; Editorial Secretary of the Church Missionary Society. (E. St.)

STOCKMAN, Ralph, M.D., F.R.C.P.Ed., F.R.S.Ed.; Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics, University of Glasgow ; assistant in the University of Edinburgh for six years, and afterwards Lecturer on Materia Medica in the School of Medicine. (R. S*.)

STRANGE, Edward Fairbrother ; Assistant Keeper, National Art Library; Assistant, South Kensington Museum, 1889 ; National Art Library, 1891; author of ‘ Alphabets : a Handbook of Lettering,’ ‘Japanese Illustration,’ ‘ Worcester, the Cathedral and City,’ and numerous essays on art subjects. (E. F. S.)

STREATFIELD, R. A., B.A. ; author of ‘ Masters of Italian Music,’ ‘ The Opera,’ etc. (R. A. S.)

STURT, H. ; Queen’s College, Oxford. (H. St.)

SUPLEE, Henry Harrison, B.Sc. ; Member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers ; Member of the Franklin Institute; Membre du Societe des Ingenieurs Civils de France; Mitglied des Vereines Deutscher Ingenieure; associate-editor of ‘ Engineering Magazine,’ New York and London ; author of the English translation of Reuleaux’s ‘"Konstrukteur,’ and other works. (H. H. S*.)

SWINBURNE, Algernon Charles; author of ‘ Beaumont and Fletcher,’ ‘ Congreve,’ ‘ Keats,’ ‘ Landor,’ ‘Marlowe,’ ‘Mary’ (of Scotland), ‘Tourneur,’ ‘John Webster,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’ ‘The Queen-Mother, and Rosamond,’ ‘Atalanta in Calydon,’ ‘ Chastelard,’ ‘ Poems and Ballads,’ ‘William Blake,’ ‘Songs before Sunrise,’ ‘ Bothwell,’ ‘ Songs of Two Nations,’ ‘George Chapman,’ ‘Poems and Ballads ’ (2nd series), ‘ A Study of Shakespeare,’ ‘Mary Stuart,’ ‘Tristram of Lyonesse, and other Poems,’ ‘Miscellanies,’ ‘A Study of Victor Hugo,’ ‘Locrine,’ ‘Poems and Ballads’ (3rd series), ‘Study of Ben Jonson,’ ‘Studies in Prose and Poetry,’ ‘ Rosamund, Queen of the Lombards,’ etc. (A. C. S.)

SYMONS, Arthur; author of ‘An Introduction to the Study of Browning,’ ‘Days and Nights,’ ‘Silhouettes,’ ‘London Nights,’ ‘Studies in Two Literatures,’ ‘The Symbolist Movement in Literature,’ ‘Images of Good and Evil,’ ‘Collected Poems. (A. Sy.)

SYMONS, H. ; British Museum. (H. Sy.)

TAIT, Peter Guthrie, M.A., D.Sc., the late; Professor of Natural Philosophy, Edin. ; Sec. Royal Soc., Edin.; Hon. Fellow St Peter’s Coll., Cambridge; Professor of Mathematics, Queen’s Coll., Belfast, 1854 ; author of ‘Light,’ ‘Sir W. Rowan Hamilton,’ etc., in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’ ‘Dynamics of a Particle,’ ‘Quaternions,’ ‘ Thermo - Dynamics,’ ‘Heat,’ ‘ Light,’ etc. (P. G. T.)

TANSLEY, A. G., M.A., F.L.S. ; Asst. Professor of Botany, University Coll., London; author of ‘ Memoirs on the Anatomy of Plants ’; editor of ‘ The New Phytologist,’ etc. (A. G. T.)

TAUSSIG, Frank William, Ph.D., LL.D.; Professor of Political Economy, Harvard University, and editor of the ‘ Quarterly Journal of Economics ’; author of ‘ Tariff History of the United States,’ ‘ Wages and Labour,’ etc. (F. W. T.)

TAYLOR, Charles, M.A., D.D., Hon. LL.D. (Harvard); Master of St John’s Coll., Cambridge; author of ‘Geometrical Conics,’ ‘The Gospel in the Law,’ ‘The Teaching of the Twelve Apostles,’ etc. (0. T*.)

TAYLOR,

Hon. Hannis, LL.D.; U.S. Minister to Spain, 1893-97 ; author of ‘The Origin and Growth of the English Constitution.’ (H. T*.)

TCHERTKOFF, V.; author of ‘ Christian Martyrdom in Russia ’ ; agent for Count Tolstoy in England. (V. T.)

TEDDER, Henry Richard, F.S.A.; Secretary and Librarian of the Athenaeum Club ; librarian to Lord Acton, 1873-74; one of the organisers and joint-sec. of 1st International Conference of Librarians, 1877; joint hon. sec. of Library Association, 1878-80; hon. treas. of the same, 1889-97, and 1898-1901; President, 1897-98; treas. and sec. Metropolitan Free Libraries’ Committee, 1878-80; hon. treas. second International Conference of Librarians, 1897 ; joint

editor of first three volumes of Transactions of