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12 MUNN, Charles Alexander, M.A., ‘Introduction to Animal Morphology,’ ‘Mor- MAC N.H. ; author of ‘New Hampshire’ in Ninth M.D., F.C.S., F.R.M.S. ; Hon. Pathologist and phology of Vertebrate Animals,’ ‘ Text-Book of Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.’ (J. K. L*.)

Physician, Wolverhampton General Hospital; Human Anatomy,’ etc. (A. Ma.)

author of ‘ The Spectroscope in Medicine,’ ‘ Out

LOUIS, Prof. Henry, The Durham College Mac

ALISTER, Donald, M.A., M.D., B.Sc., lines of Clinical Chemistry,’ etc. (C. A. Mac M.) of Science, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England; F.R.C.P., Fellow and Senior Tutor of St John’s

M'CORMICK, author of ‘A Handbook of Gold Milling,’ William Symington, Coll., Camb.; University Lecturer in Medicine ; etc. (H. L*.)

M.A.; Professor of English Literature at UniPhysician to Addenbrooke’s Hospital; Univ. versity College, Dundee
 * author of ‘ Lectures

LOUIS, Paul; French statistician ; staff of the Memb. and Business Chairman General Medical on Literature,’ joint - editor of the Globe ‘Revue Blanche.’ (P- L.)

Council; Chairman of British Pharmacopoeia ‘ Chaucer,’ etc. (W. S. M.)

Committee; Examiner in Medicine, Univ. LOVE, Augustus E. H., M.A., F.R.S. ; Birmingham, and R. Coll. Physicians, London;

M c C R A D Y, Edward, President of the Sedleian Professor of Natural Philosophy, Historical Society of South Carolina ; author Hon. President International Congress of Oxford, since 1899; Fellow of St John’s of ‘ History of Sooth Carolina under the Hygiene, Madrid, 1898 ; Lecturer in Natural Coll., Camb.; University Lecturer in Mathe

Proprietary Government,’ and ‘History of Philosophy, St Bartholomew’s Hospital, 1879; matics. (A. E. H. L.)

South Carolina under the Royal Govern

Goulstonian Lecturer, Royal College of Physi

LOW, A. P. ; of the Geological Survey _ of cians, 1887; first Croonian Professor, 1888; ment.’ (E. McC.)

Canada ; author of ‘ Report on the Exploration Thomson Lecturer, Aberdeen, 1889; Examiner

M‘Vey, Frank L., Ph.D.; Assistant Pro

in the Labrador Peninsula,’ etc. (A. P. Lo.)

Victoria Univ. 1896-98; author of ‘Ziegler’s fessor of Political Science, University of Pathological Anatomy,’ ‘Nature of Fever,’ Minnesota. (F. L. M.)

LOW, Hon. Seth, LL.D. ; Mayor of New' York ‘ Advanced Study and Research in Cambridge,’

MacWILLIAM,

City; formerly President of Columbia Uni

Robert, Professor at Gill ‘The Practitioner’ (with editorial committee),

versity ; Mayor of Brooklyn, 1881 - 85 ; Presi

Coll., Somerset East, Cape Colony. (R. M‘W.) ‘ The British Pharmacopoeia,’ etc. (D. M*.)

dent of the Archseological Institution of America. (S. L*.)

MACAULAY, W. H., M.A. ; Fellow and

MAGNUS, Sir Philip; Superintendent of Technological Examinations and Secretary Lecturer of King’s Coll., Cambridge; late LOW, Sidney James, M.A., L.C.C. ; Lecturer of Examinations Department, City and Guilds University Lecturer in Applied Mechanics, on History, King’s College, 1883-86; editor of of London Institute ; organising Director and Cambridge. (W. H. M.)

the ‘St James’s Gazette,’ 1888-97 ; co-editor of Secretary of City and Guilds of London Inthe ‘Dictionary of English History’; author

MacCOLL, D. S., M.A.; painter; art critic of stitute, 1880-88 ; member Royal Commission on of contributions to ‘ Nineteenth Century,’ the ‘ Saturday Review.’ (D. S. M.)

Technical Instruction, 1881-84 ; is Member of the ‘ Fortnightly Review,’ ‘ National Review,’ Senate and Fellow of the London University; etc. (S. J. L.)

MacCORMAC, Sir William, Bt., the Vice-President and Fellow of College of Prelate; President of the Royal College of ceptors Member of the Mathematical and

LOWE, Major F. M., R.A. ; Senior Ex

Surgeons, 1896-1901; Serjeant-Surgeon to King Physical Societies; author of ‘ Technical perimental Officer, Shoeburyness, 1884; Asst. Edward VII. (W. Mao C.)

Inspector, Army Inspection Dept., 1888 ; Education’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’ Gunnery Instructor, Brit. N. America, 1893;

MACDONELL, John, C.B., LL.D.; Master ‘ Lessons in Elementary Mechanics,’ ‘ Hydroof the Supreme Court; author of ‘ The Law of Gunnery Instructor, Coast Defence School, statics and Pneumatics,’ ‘Industrial EducaMaster and Servant,’ etc. (J. Mf.) and Asst. Superintendent of Experiments at tion.’ (P. M) Shoeburyness. (F. M. L*.)

MACFARLANE, J. : formerly assistant,

MAITLAND, Frederic William, LL.D., British Museum. (J. M‘F.) D.C.L. (Oxford, Glasgow, Cracow); Professor of

LUGARD, Brig.-Gen. Sir Frederick English Law, Cambridge ; Reader

of English Law John Dealtry, K.C.M.G., C.B., D.S.O. ; Sir William, K.C.M.G., High Commissioner of Northern Nigeria ; served

MACGREGOR, at Cambridge, 1884; Corresponding Member C.B., M.D. Aberdeen, B.Sc. Camb., LL.D. Afghan War, 1879-1880; Soudan Campaign, 1885; of Roy. Prussian Academy ; author of ‘ Justice Aberdeen; Governor of Lagos ; Resident Surgeon and Police,’ ‘ Bracton’s Note-Book,’ ‘ History of Burma Campaign, 1886-1887 ; commanded ex

and Resident Physician Glasgow Royal Inpedition against slave traders on Lake Nyassa, English Law’ (with Sir F. Pollock), ‘Domesday firmary, and Royal Lunatic Asylum, Aber

1888; employed by British East African Com

Book and Beyond,’ ‘Township and Borough,’

deen ; Assistant Government Medical Officer, pany ; in command of Exploration of the ‘Canon Law in England,’ etc. (F. W. M.)

Seychelles, 1873 ; Surgeon Civil Hospital, Port Sabakhi, and Administrator of Uganda, 1889-92 ; Louis, Mauritius, 1874; Chief Medical Officer,

MAITLAND, J. A. Fuller, M.A., F.S.A. ; employed by Royal Niger Company, 1894-95; Fiji, 1875 late Receiver-General and Adminismusical critic of ‘The Times ’; author of ‘ Life West Charterland, 1896-97 ; H.M. Commissioner trator of the Government, and Acting High of Robert Schumann,’ ‘Masters of German Hinterland of Nigeria and Lagos, 1897-99; Commissioner and Consul General for the Music,’ ‘The Musician’s Pilgrimage,’ Spitta’s Commandant of West African Frontier Force, Western Pacific ; Administrator of British New ‘ Life of Bach ’ (joint-translation with Mrs 1897-99; author of ‘Our East African Empire.’ (F. D. L.)

Guinea, 1888; Lieut.-Governor, 1895. (W. M‘G.) C. Bell); edited the Appendix to Grove’s

‘Dictionary of Music and Musicians,’ ‘English T. : author of ‘Methods of Social LUMMIS, Charles Fletcher, editor of the

MACKAY, County Songs ’ (with Miss L. E. Broadwood), Reform.’ (T. M*.) ‘ Land of Sunshine ’ magazine, Los Angeles, ‘The Fitzwilliam Virginal Book’ (with W. California; author of ‘ The Right Hand of the

M‘KENDRICK, John Gray, M.D., LL.D. B. Squire). (J. A. F. M.)

Continent ’ (California), and numerous publica

(Hon. Aberdeen), F.R.S., F.R.S. Edin.,

MAN SON, Edward ; Barrister, Middle tions dealing with the western and south

F.R.C.P. ; Professor of Physiology Glasgow Temple; author of ‘ Law of Trading Com

western States; formerly editor of the Los University; Examiner in Physiology University

panies,’ ‘The Law of Debentures and Debenture Angeles ‘ Daily Times.’ (C. F. L.)

of London, Victoria University, and University Stock,’ ‘ Practical Guide to Company Law,’ of Birmingham; formerly Examiner in Univ. of LUNGE, George, Ph.D.; Professor of Technical etc. (E. Ma.)

Oxford and Camb.; Fullerian Professor of Chemistry at the Polytechnic, Zurich ; author of

MANSON, James Alexander; subeditor of Physiology at Royal Inst, of Great Britain; ‘ Acid and Alkali Manufacture,’ etc. (G. L.)

the New Volumes of the ‘ Ency. Brit.’; dramatic one of the lecturers in connexion with the critic, ‘Weekly Dispatch,’ 1890-92; literary Gilchrist Trust; has served on the Council of

LUSHINGTON, Sir Franklin, M.A., the editor of the ‘ Daily Chronicle,’ 1891; author of the Royal Society; member of Council of Royal late; Chief Police Magistrate for London; ‘ In Memoriam edition of Burns’s Poetical Society of Edinburgh; President of Physioauthor of ‘ Wagers of Battle.’ (F. L*.)

Works,’ ‘Valour for Victoria,’ ‘Sir Edwin logical Section of British Association; author LYALL, Sir Alfred Comyn, K.C.B.,G.C.I.E., Landseer,’ ‘Makers of British Art Series,’ of ‘Narcotics,’ ‘Sleep,’ ‘Smell,’ ‘Stammering,’ Hon. D.C.L. Oxford, and LL.D. Cambridge; etc. (J. A. M.)

‘Stereoscope,’ ‘Taste,’ ‘Touch,’ ‘Voice,’ ‘Vas

Member of Council of Secretary of State lor cular System,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency.

MARKBY, Sir William, K.C.I.E., D.C.L.; India since 1888; Lieut.-Gov. North-West Brit.,’ ‘Animal Physiology,’ ‘A Text-Book of Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford, and of Provinces, India, 1882-87; author of ‘ British Physiology,’ ‘Life in Motion, or Muscle Balliol College judge of High Court, Calcutta, Dominion in India,’ ‘ Asiatic Studies,’ ‘ Life of Nerve,’ ‘Physiology,’ ‘Life of Helmholtz,’ 1866-78; Reader in Indian Law, Oxford, 1878

Warren Hastings.’ (A. C. L.) etc. (J. G. M.) 1900; author of ‘ Lectures on Indian Law,’ LYDEKKER, Richard, B.A., F.R.S., F.G.S.,

M‘LAUGHLIN, Andrew Cunningham, ‘ Elements of Law considered with Reference to F.Z.S.; Geological Survey of India, 1874-82; General Principles of Jurisprudence.’ (W. Ma.) A.M., LL.B. Professor of American History, author of ‘Geology of Kashmir,’ ‘Catalogues University of Michigan; author of ‘ History

MARKHAM, Sir Clements Robert, of Fossil Mammals, Reptiles, and Birds in of Higher Education in Michigan,’ ‘Civil K.C.B., F.R.S. ; President of the Royal British Museum,’ ‘Phases of Animal Life,’ Government in Michigan,’ ‘ Lewis Cass,’ Geographical Society, of the International ‘Royal Natural History,’ ‘A Manual of Palaeonetc. (A. C. M.) Geographical Congress, 1894-99, and of the tology ’ (with late Professor A. Nicholson), ‘ The Hakluyt Society, and of the Geographical, Great and Small Game of Europe, N. and W.

MACMAHON, Major Percy Alexander, Elizabethan, and Royal Society Clubs ; entered Asia, and America,’ ‘ Descriptions of South R.A., Sc.D., F.R.S.; Professor of Artillery, the Navy in 1844; served in the Arctic American Fossil Animals.’ (R. L*.) Woolwich ; President of London Mathematical Expedition of 1850-51; geographer to the Society, 1894-96 accompanied Government

LYNES, G. B., A.M. ; sub-editor of the New Abyssinian Expedition; Assistant Secretary Expedition to observe eclipse of sun, Norway, Volumes of ‘Ency. Brit.’; formerly literary in the India Office, 1867-77; author of ‘ Geo1896 author of numerous papers on Pure editor of the ‘ Baltimore New'S,’ and instructor graphy’ (historical), ‘Peru,’ ‘Polar Regions,’ Mathematics, etc. (P. A. M.)

in History and Acting Librarian, Union College, in Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. Brit.’; ‘ Life of Schenectady, N.Y. ; author of ‘A Syllabus of

McMASTER, John Bach, Ph.D., Litt.D.; the Great Lord Fairfax,’ ‘The Fighting Veres,’ Modern European History,’ etc. (G. B. L.)

Professor American History, University of ‘ History of Peru,’ ‘ History of Persia,’ ‘ History Pennsylvania; author of ‘ A History of the of the Abyssinian Expedition,’ Lives of

LYONS, H. G. ; Major R.E. ; Director of the People of the United States.’ (J. B. MoM.) Columbus, John Davis, and Major Rennell, ‘ The Survfey Department, Egypt; editor of ‘ A Hand

Paladins of Edwin the Great ’; edited volumes book of Travellers in Egypt; ’ author of ‘ Re-

McMILLAN, Walter G., F.C.S., M.I.M.M.; for the Hakluyt Society, the Navy Records port on the Island and Temples of Philce,’ Sec. Inst. Elect. Engineers; late lecturer on Society, the Roxburghe Club, etc. (C. R. M.) etc. (H. G. L.)

Metallurgy, Mason Coll., Birmingham ; author of ‘A Treatise on Electro-Metallurgy,’ part

MARSHALL, George M., Ph.B.; Professor author of ‘Metals,’ translator of ‘Electric of English Language and Literature, University M Smelting and Refining.’ (W. G. M.)

of Utah. (G. M. M.) MACALISTER, Alexander, M.A., M.D.,

MACMORRA N, Alexander, K.C.,

MARTEL, Major C. P., R.A. ; Sec. to the A.M.I.C.E. became editor of ‘Justice of the Ordnance Committee; late Professor of Artillery, D.Sc., LL.D., F.R.S., F.S.A.; Member of Senate Peace,’ 1879, and has so continued ; author of Ordnance Coll. (C. P. M.) of Royal University of Ireland; Professor of editions of ‘ Lumley’s Public Health,’ works on Anatomy, Cambridge University, since 1883; T. C. ; editor of ‘Electrical World ‘The Public Health (London) Act, 1891,’ the

MARTIN, Fellow of St John’s College; Professor of and Engineer,’ New York. (T. C. M.) ‘ Local Government Act, 1888,’ the ‘ Local Zoology, University of Dublin, 1869 ; Professor Government Act, 1894,’ the ‘ London Govern-

MARTIN, Capt. W. R., R.N.; author of of Anatomy and Chirurgery, Dublin, 1877; ‘ A Treatise on Navigation and Nautical ment Act, 1899,’ ‘Poor Law Orders,’ ‘Poor author of ‘Phrenology,’ ‘Physiognomy,’ ‘Stig

Astronomy,’ etc. (W. R. M*.) Law Statutes,’ etc. (A. M‘M.)

matization,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’