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 SOME CONTRIBUTORS TO NEW VOLUMES OF ‘ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA ’

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Coll., London; Examining Chaplain to the Coll. Oxford ; representative of General Council tribution to the Geology and Petrography of Bishop of St Albans; author of ‘ The English of Bar at International Congress of Advocates, Bathurst,’ etc. (J. M. Cu.) Reformation and its Consequences,’ ‘ The Brussels, 1897; representative of the same Nature and Force of the Common Law,’ ‘ Unity, Council at International Congress of the Soci6t6 Catholic and Papal,’ etc. (W. E. C.) de Legislation Compares, Paris, 1900; acting Chairman of the International Commission on D COIiOMB. Sir John Charles Ready, Criminal Sentences; author of many legal, K.C.M.G., M.P. ; author of ‘Protection of social, and political articles. (M. H. C.) DABNEY, Charles William, Ph.D.; Pres. Commerce in War,’‘ Imperial Strategy,’ ‘The Univ. of Tennessee; assistant U.S. Secretary Distribution of our War Forces,’ ‘ Colonial GRAZES, W. F.; Barrister, Inner Temple; Defence and Colonial Opinions,’ ‘ The Defence Agriculture, 1893-97, etc. (C. W. D.) edited ‘ A Collection of Statutes relating to of Great and Greater Britain,’ ‘ Naval IntelliCriminal!Law,’ ' A Treatise on the construction DABNEY, Richard Heath, A.M., PhD.; gence and Protection of Commerce,’ ‘The Use and effect of Statute Law,’ ‘The Laws of Professor of Historical and Economical Science, and Application of Marine Forces,’ ‘ Imperial Insurance,’ etc. (W. F. C.) University of Virginia ; author of ‘ The Causes Federation, Naval and Military,’ ‘ British CRANE, of the French Revolution,’ ‘John Randolph: Walter, A.R.W.S. silver medal, Defence,’ etc. (J. C. R. C.) a Character Sketch. (R. H. D.) Paris, 1889; silver medal, Society of Arts; COLVIN, Sir Auckland, K.C.S.I., K.C.M.G., gold medal, Munich, 1895; first and present DALBY, W. Ernest, M.A., B.Sc., M.I.C.E., C.I.E.; Grand Cordons of Osmanieh and MedPresident Arts and Crafts Ex. Society (England), M.I.M.E., Assoc. M.I. Nav. Architects; Projidieh; Comptroller-Gen. Egypt; Financial 1888; member of Council of Art, Board of fessor of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Adviser to Khedive; Financial member of Education, and examiner in Design; Hon. Mathematics, City and Guilds Technical College, Viceroy’s Council, India; Lieut.-Gov. NorthMember Dresden Academy of Fine Arts; Finsbury. (W. E. D.) West Provinces and Oudh; author of ‘John appointed British Commissioner for the Turin Russell Colvin,’ etc. (A. Co.) DALE, T. F. ; author of ‘The Game of Polo,’ International Exhibition of Decorative Art, part-editor of ‘ Riding and Polo.’ (T. F. D.) 1902 ; Director of Design, Manchester Municipal COLYAR, H, A. de ; of the Middle Temple, School of Art, from 1893-96 (resigned); Hon. DALE, Hon. William Healey, A.M. ; Barrister-at-Law; author of ‘Law of GuaranArt Director, Reading College, 1898 Principal tees.’ (H. A. de C.) naturalist, U.S. National Museum ; author of the Royal College of Art, South Kensington, of ‘Alaska and its Resources,’ ‘Tribes of the COMSTOCK, Brig.-Gen. Cyrus Ballon; 1898.99 (resigned); author and illustrator of Extreme North-west,’ etc. (W. H. D.) U.S.A., retired ; Board of Engineers for Forti‘ Baby’s Opera,’ ‘ Baby’s Banquet,’ ‘ The Sirens fications, U.S. Army; chief engineer, Army Three,’ ‘ Flora’s Feast,’ ‘ Queen Summer,’ ‘ Claims DALLAS, J. M. M. ; late Secretary of of the Potomac, 1862-63; President of the the Edinburgh Draughts Club. (J. M. M. D.) of Decorative Art,’ ‘ Renascence, 1891,’ ‘ DecoraMississippi River Commission ; author of tive Illustration of Books,’ ‘Spenser's Fairie DANNREUTHER, Edward, Professor Royal ‘Primary Triangulation of the U.S. Lake Queene,’ ‘The Shepherd’s Calendar,’ ‘Line and Coll. Mus.; authorof ‘ Musical Ornamentation,’ Survey.’ (C. B. 0.) Form,’ ‘ A Masque of Days,’ etc. (W. Cr.) ‘Liszt’s Etudes,’ ‘Richard Wagner.’ (E. Da.) CONATY, Right Rev. Bishop Thomas CRAWFORD, Francis Marion; author of DARWIN, George Howard, M.A., LL.D., James, S.T. D., J.C.D.; Rector of the Catholic many novels, including ‘Mr Isaacs,’ and ‘SaraD.Sc., F.R.S.; Plumian Professor of Astronomy University of America. (A[-. T. J. C.) cinesca’; and of ‘Ave Roma Immortalis, ‘ Life of and Experimental Philosophy, Cambridge; Pope Leo XII.,’ ‘Constantinople,’ etc. (M. Cr.) CONWAY, Sir William Martin, M.A. ; Fellow of Trin. Coll. Camb. ; author of ‘Tides,’ Slade Professor of Fine Arts, Cambridge ; Pro- CREAK, Capt. Ettrick William, R.N., in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.’ ‘Reports to fessor of Art, Univ. Coll. Liverpool, 1885-88; B.A. on Harmonic Analysis of Tidal ObservaC.B., F.R.S. late Superintendent of ComHon. Sec. Art Congress, 1888-90; President of tions,’ ‘Memoirs on the Effects of Tidal passes, Hydrographic Department, Admiralty, the Alpine Club ; author of ‘ Dawn of Art in Friction on the Earth and on the Moon,’ Phil. London. (E. W. 0.) the Ancient World,’ a series of Climbers’ Guide- CREIGHTON, Trans. Roy. Soc., ‘ The Tides and Kindred Charles, M.A., M.D. Aberbooks to the Pennine and Lepontine Alps, etc., Phenomena in the Solar System,’ etc. (G. H. D.) deen ; author of ‘ History of Epidemics in ‘ Climbing and Exploration in the KarakoramBritain,’ ‘Jennerand Vaccination,’ etc. (C. C.) DARWIN, Leonard, Major, late R.E.; InHimalayas,’ ‘The Alps from End.to End,’ ‘The telligence Dept. War Office, 1885-90; served First Crossing of Spitsbergen,’ ‘With Ski and Earl of, P.C., M.A., F.S.A.; President on several scientific expeditions, including Sledge over Arctic Glaciers,’ ‘The Bolivian CREWE, of the Literary Fund; assist, priv. sec. to Sec. Transit of Venus of 1874 and 1882; author of Andes.’ (W. M. C.) for Foreign Affairs, 1883-84; Lord-Lieut. of ‘Bi-metallism.’ (L. D.) Ireland, 1892-95; author of ‘Stray Verse-,’ DAVENPORT, COOK, Theodore Andrea, M.A., F.S.A. ; Cyril James H., F.S.A.; articles on Ireland, etc. (C.) author of ‘Old Touraine,’ ‘Rouen,’‘A History British Museum silver medal Society of Arts, of the English Turf,’ joint-author of ‘Ice- CRIMP, Santo, M.I.C.E. ; the late; author 1900 ; binding editor to the Anglo-Saxon ReSports.’ (T. A. Co.) of ‘Sewage Disposal Works’; joint author of view; authorof ‘The English Regalia,’ ‘Royal ‘ Tables and Diagrams for use in designing COOKE, Charles Wallwyn Radcliffe-, English Bookbindings,’ ‘ Cantor Lectures on sewers and water mains,’ etc. (S. Or.) B. A. ; author of ‘ A Treatise on the Agricultural Decorative Bookbindings,’ ‘ English EmHoldings (England) Act,’ ‘ Four Years in Parlia- CRITCHELL, JamesTroubridge; London broidered Bookbindings,’ ‘Life of T. Berthement with Hard Labour,’ ‘A Book about Cider let.’ (C. D.) Correspondent of the ‘ Brisbane Courier,’ ‘North and Perry ’; President, National Association of Queensland Herald,’ etc.; authorof ‘ Preliminarv DAVEY of Fernhurst, Lord,D.C.L., F.R.S.; English Cider-makers. (C. W. R. C.) Enquiry tnto the Markets of the European Lord of Appeal in Ordinary ; Solicitor-General, Continent,’ ‘ Guide to Queensland,’ etc. (J.T.Cr.) COOLIDGE, Rev. William Augustus 1886 ; Lord Justice of Appeal, 1893. (D.) Brevoort, M.A., F.R.G.S.; Fellow of MagSir William, F.R.S. ; Past Pre- DAVIDS, T. W. Rhys, LL.D., Ph.D. ; Secdalen College, Oxford ; Professor of English CROOKES, sident of the Chemical Society, Great Britain ; retary and Librarian Royal Asiatic Society; History, St David’s College, Lampeter, 1880-81 ; Past President of the Institution of Electrical Professor of Pali and Buddhist Literature, Corresponding Member of the Swiss Hist. Engineers; editor of ‘ Chemical News,’ President Univ. Coll. London; author of ‘Buddhism,’ Society, 1891; author of ‘Jura,’ ‘Switzerland’ of the British Association for the Advancement ‘Jains,’ ‘ Lamaism,’ in Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. (History, Geography, and Statistics), ‘Tell,’ of Science, 1898 editor of ‘ Quarterly Journal Brit.,’ ‘Buddhism,’ ‘Buddhist Birth Stories,’ ‘Valais,’ ‘Zurich’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. of Science ’; Professor of Chemistry, Training ‘Buddhist Suttas from the Pali,’ ‘Hibbert Brit.’; joint author of ‘Guide du Haut DauColl., Chester, 1855; author of ‘Assaying’ in Lectures,’ 1881, etc. (T. W. R. D.) phine,’ ‘ Guide to the Central Alps of the Ninth Edition of ‘ Ency. Brit.’; ‘ Select Methods DAVIDSON, William Leslie, M.A., LL.D.; Dauphiny,’ ‘Guide to the Lepontine Alps,’ in Chemical Analysis, ’ ‘ Manufacture of Beetroot‘The Mountains of Cogne,’ ‘The Adula Alps,’ Professor of Logic and Metaphysics, Aberdeen Sugar in England,’ ‘ Handbook of Dyeing and ‘The Range of the Tddi,’ ‘Guide to GrindelUniversity; author of ‘English Words ExCalico-Printing,’ ‘Dyeing and Tissue Printing,’ wald,’ ‘ Guide to Switzerland ’; editor of ‘ Alpine plained,’ ‘Theism as grounded in Human ‘ Kerbs Treatise on Metallurgy,’ with Ernst Journal,’ 1880-89. (W. A. B. C.) Nature,’ ‘ A Philosophical Centenary: Reid and Rohrig, ‘Wagner’s Chemical Technology,’ ‘AuerCampbell,’ ‘ Christian Ethics.’ (W. L. D.) bach’s Anthracen and its Derivatives',’ ‘Ville’s COPEMAN, Sydney Monckton, M.A.. Artificial Manures,’ 1 A Solution of the Sewage DAVIES, A. Llewelyn, B.A.; Barrister, M.D. ; Medical Inspector, Local Government Question,’ ‘The Profitable Disposal of Sewage,’ Board; Member of the Council Epidemiological Inner Temple; Assistant Reader in Common ‘The Wheat Problem,' etc. (W. C.) Soeiety ; author of ‘ Vaccination : its Natural Law under the Council of Legal EducaHistory and Pathology,’ ‘ Bactei iology of CROSS, Charles Robert, B.Sc.; Professor tion. (A. Ll. D.) Vaccine Lymph,’ etc. (S. M. C.) of Physics and Director of Rogers Laboratory, DAVIES, Henry Walford, Mus. Doc. (Camb.), A.R.C.M. (Lond.); organist and CORRADINI, Enrico; late editor of ‘La MassachusettsInsfituteofTechnology; Director director of the choir, Temple Church, London ; of Rumford Committee, American Academy of Naziona,’ Florence ; author of ‘ La Civia Romformerly organist and choirmaster, St Anne’s, Arts and Sciences. (0. R. Or.) anzo,’ etc. (E. Co.) Soho; teacher of counterpoint, R.C.M., COTTON, James Sutherland, M.A. ; Hon. CROZIER, Capt. T. II., R.A.; Professor of 1895. (H. W. D.) Secretary of the Egypt Exploration Fund ; late Artillery, Ordnance College, Woolwich. (T. H. C.) editor of ‘The Academy,’ London ; Fellow and CRUMP, Charles George, B.A.; of H.M. DAVIS, John Patterson, Ph.D., A.M. ; assistant in History and Economics, University Lecturer of Queen’s Coll. Oxford ; author of Record Office; editor ‘ The History of the of Michigan, 1894-1895 ; now Attorney-at-Law, ‘ Warren Hastings ’ in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Life of Thomas Ellwood,’ ‘The Works of Walter Nampa, Idaho; author of ‘The Union Pacific Brit.,’ ‘Decennial Report on the Moral and Savage Landor,’ etc. (C. G. Or.) Railway,’ etc. (J. p. D.) Material Progress of India,’ ‘India,’ ‘ Elphinstone,’ ‘ Quinquennial Report on Education in CUNDAIiIj, F.; Sec. and Librarian, Institute DAVIS, William Morris, Professor Physical India’; editor of ‘Paterson’s Practical Statutes,’ of Jamaica; author of ‘Studies in Jamaica Geography, Harvard University; author of ‘The Official Gazetteer of India.’ (J. S. Co.) History,’ ‘ The Story of the Life of Columbus ‘Physical Geography’ and numerous scientific and Discovery of America ’; edited ‘ Bibliotheca COX, General Jacob Dolson, LL.D., the publications. (W. M. D.) Jamaicensis,’ etc. (F. Cu.) late ; Governor of the State of Ohio (1866-67) ;

DAWKINS, William Boyd, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., F.S.A., F.G.S., A.M.I.C.E.; Professor of Geol. and Palæontology in Owens College, Manchester; geologist on Geological Survey of Great Britain, 1861-69; author of ‘Cave' in Ninth Edition of ‘Ency. Brit.,’ ‘Cave Hunting,’ ‘Early Man in Britain,’ ‘British Pleistocene Mammalia.

U.S. Secretary of the Interior (1869-70) ; Major- CUNNINGHAM, J. T., M.A.; late Fellow DAWKINS,

General U.S. Volunteers in the Civil War; of University Coll., Oxford; lecturer for

Brigade-Commander under General Sherman in Fisheries, Tech. Instruction Com. of Cornwall;

the Atlanta campaign ; author of ‘ Atlanta : the late Asst. Professor of Natural History, Edin March to the Sea,’ ‘Battle of Franklin,’ burgh ; also Naturalist to Marine Biological

etc. (j. D. Co.) Assoc, of the U.K.; author of ‘Treatise on

Common Sole,’ ‘ Marketable Marine Fishes ‘

CRACKANTHORPE. Montague of the British Isles,’ ‘Sexual Dimorphism,’ DAWSON, Hughes, K.C., D.C.L. ; late member General George Mercer, LL.D., F.R.S., etc. (J. T. C.) Council of the Bar and Council of Legal the late ; Director Geological Survey of Canada; Education; late Chairman Incorporated Council Rev. J. Milne; authorof‘Geology Geologist and Naturalist to H.M. North Ameriof Law Reporting ; Honorary Fellow St John’s CURRAN, of Sydney and the Blue Mountains,’ ‘A Concan Boundary Commission, 1873-75; one of