Page:พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา ๒๔๙๙.pdf/57

 the person committing it did not carry it through or has carried it through but his act achieved no outcome due to obstruction by the abettor, the person making the publication or announcement, or the aider; the abettor or the person making the publication or announcement shall merely be liable as prescribed in section 84, paragraph 2, or section 85, paragraph 1, as the case may be, whilst the aider shall not be punished.

If there is a personal cause for which a punishment should be exempted, decreased, or increased for any offender, such cause shall not be applied to the others who have joined the commission of the offence. But if the cause for which a punishment should be exempted, decreased, or increased lies in the characteristics of the case, then it shall be applied to all those who have joined the commission of the offence.

When any single act constitutes offences under several legal provisions, the legal provision carrying the heaviest punishment shall be applied to the offender.