Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2022 on The Nation's Capital

Considering:  that the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia was formed to realize the goals of the state as stated in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila; that efforts to improve the governance of the National Capital region are part of efforts to realize the goals of the state as referred to in letter a, namely protecting the entire Indonesian nation and all of Indonesia's blood, advancing general welfare, making the life of the nation intelligent and participating in implementing world order based on freedom and peace, immortality, and social justice; that the governance of the National Capital is apart from being a means of meeting the needs of the Indonesian people, it is also to create a safe, modern, sustainable and resilient National Capital as well as being a reference for development and structuring of other regions in Indonesia; that up to now, there is no law that specifically regulates the National Capital; that Law Number 29 of 2007 concerning the Government of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia only regulates the designation of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia; that based on the considerations as intended in points a, b, c, d and e, it is necessary to establish a Law on the National Capital;

In view of:

 Article 4 paragraph (1), Article 18 paragraph (1), Article 18B paragraph (1), Article 20 and Article 22D paragraph (2) of the Constitution of 1945;

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 * Article 1

In this Law what is meant by:
 * 1) The National Capital is the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
 * 2) The National Capital City called Nusantara and hereinafter referred to as the Indonesian Capital City is a special regional government unit at the provincial level whose territory is the seat of the National Capital City as determined and regulated by this Law.
 * 3) State Institutions are institutions that carry out executive, legislative and judicial functions at the central level, as well as other institutions as specified in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and other laws.
 * 4) The Central Government is the President of the Republic of Indonesia who holds the government power of the Republic of Indonesia assisted by the Vice President and minister as intended in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
 * 5) The President is the President of the Republic of Indonesia as intended in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
 * 6) The People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, hereinafter abbreviated to the DPR, is the People's Representative Council as intended in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
 * 7) The Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, hereinafter abbreviated to DPD, is the Regional Representative Council as intended in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
 * 8) The Special Regional Government for the Capital Nusantara is a special regional government that carries out government affairs in the Archipelago Capital.
 * 9) The Special Regional Government for the Capital Nusantara, hereinafter referred to as the Nusantara Capital Authority, is the implementer of preparation, development and relocation of the National Capital, as well as the administration of the Special Regional Government for the Archipelago Capital.
 * 10) The Head of the Nusantara Capital Authority is the head of the Special Regional Government for the Archipelago Capital City.
 * 11) The Deputy Head of the Nusantara Capital City Authority is the deputy head of the Special Regional Government for the Nusantara Capital City who is tasked with assisting the implementation of the duties and functions of the Head of the Archipelago Capital City Authority.
 * 12) The Nusantara Capital National Strategic Area, hereinafter abbreviated to KSN Nusantara Capital, is a special area whose territorial coverage and functions are determined and regulated by this Law.
 * 13) The Nusantara Capital Master Plan is an integrated planning document in carrying out the preparation, construction and relocation of the National Capital, as well as the administration of the Special Regional Government for the Nusantara Capital.
 * 14) State Property are all goods purchased or obtained at the expense of the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget or derived from other legitimate acquisitions.
 * 15) Regional Property are all goods purchased or obtained at the expense of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget or originating from other legitimate acquisitions.
 * 16) Land is the surface of the earth, whether in the form of land or covered by water, including the space above and within the body of the earth, within certain limits the use and exploitation of which is directly or indirectly related to the use and utilization of the earth's surface.
 * 17) Land Rights, hereinafter abbreviated as HAT, are rights obtained from the legal relationship between the party entitled to the Land, including the space above the Land, and/or the space below the Land to control, own, use and exploit, as well as maintain the Land, space under above ground, and/or space below ground.


 * Article 2

Capital City of the Archipelago has a vision as a world city for all that is built and managed with the aim of:  become a sustainable city in the world; as a driver of the Indonesian economy in the future; And becomes a symbol of national identity that represents the diversity of the Indonesian nation, based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.  </ol>